Tularaemia: bioterrorism defence renews interest in Francisella tularensis

PCF Oyston, A Sjöstedt, RW Titball - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2004 - nature.com
Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious aerosolizable intracellular pathogen that is
capable of causing a debilitating or fatal disease with doses as low as 25 colony-forming …

Francisella tularensis: Taxonomy, Genetics, and Immunopathogenesis of a Potential Agent of Biowarfare

MK McLendon, MA Apicella, LAH Allen - Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Tularemia is a zoonosis of humans caused by infection with the facultative intracellular
bacterium Francisella tularensis. Interest in F. tularensis has increased markedly in the past …

Identification of a conserved bacterial protein secretion system in Vibrio cholerae using the Dictyostelium host model system

S Pukatzki, AT Ma, D Sturtevant… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
The bacterium Vibrio cholerae, like other human pathogens that reside in environmental
reservoirs, survives predation by unicellular eukaryotes. Strains of the O1 and O139 …

Survival and Growth of Francisella tularensis in Acanthamoeba castellanii

H Abd, T Johansson, I Golovliov… - Applied and …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Francisella tularensis is a highly infectious, facultative intracellular bacterium which causes
epidemics of tularemia in both humans and mammals at regular intervals. The natural …

A Francisella tularensis Pathogenicity Island Required for Intramacrophage Growth

FE Nano, N Zhang, SC Cowley, KE Klose… - Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
Francisella tularensis is a gram-negative, facultative intracellular pathogen that causes the
highly infectious zoonotic disease tularemia. We have discovered a ca. 30-kb pathogenicity …

An Attenuated Strain of the Facultative Intracellular Bacterium Francisella tularensis Can Escape the Phagosome of Monocytic Cells

I Golovliov, V Baranov, Z Krocova… - Infection and …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
The facultative intracellular bacterium Francisella tularensis is a highly virulent and
contagious organism, and little is known about its intracellular survival mechanisms. We …

Development of a Multitarget Real-Time TaqMan PCR Assay for Enhanced Detection of Francisella tularensis in Complex Specimens

JL Versage, DDM Severin, MC Chu… - Journal of clinical …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Tularemia is the zoonotic disease caused by the gram-negative coccobacillus Francisella
tularensis. Its wide distribution in the environment poses a challenge for understanding the …

Atomic structure of T6SS reveals interlaced array essential to function

DL Clemens, P Ge, BY Lee, MA Horwitz, ZH Zhou - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) are newly identified contractile nanomachines that
translocate effector proteins across bacterial membranes. The Francisella pathogenicity …

The Francisella tularensis pathogenicity island encodes a secretion system that is required for phagosome escape and virulence

JR Barker, A Chong, TD Wehrly, JJ Yu… - Molecular …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Francisella tularensis causes the human disease tularemia. F. tularensis is able to survive
and replicate within macrophages, a trait that has been correlated with its high virulence, but …

The Francisella Pathogenicity Island

FE Nano, C Schmerk - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The Francisella pathogenicity island (FPI) is a cluster of 16–19 genes, which is found
duplicated in most of the Francisella genomes that have been sequenced. Although 16 FPI …