Root zone in the Earth system

H Gao, M Hrachowitz… - Hydrology and Earth …, 2024 - hess.copernicus.org
The root zone is a vital part of the Earth system and a key element in hydrology, ecology,
agronomy, and land surface processes. However, its definition varies across disciplines …

Root system ideotypes: what is the potential for breeding drought-tolerant grapevine rootstocks?

S Bernardo, E Marguerit, N Ollat… - Journal of …, 2025 - academic.oup.com
Adaptation to drought is one of the most important challenges for agriculture. The root
system, and its integration with the soil, is fundamental in conferring drought tolerance. At …

Contrasting the soil–plant hydraulics of beech and spruce by linking root water uptake to transpiration dynamics

S Martinetti, P Molnar, A Carminati… - Tree …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Tree water status is mainly determined by the amount of water taken up from roots and lost
through leaves by transpiration. Variations in transpiration and stomatal conductance, are …

Exploring and closing the energy balance of eddy covariance measurements along a land use gradient in the West African Sudanian Savanna

L Nadolski, J Bliefernicht, D Petrovic, M Rauch… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
A good understanding of land-atmosphere exchange processes is essential for developing
sustainable land management practices in Africa, in order to enhance food security and …

A continuous root water uptake isotope mixing model

H Fu, EJ Neil, J Liu, B Si - Water Resources Research, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The depth‐wise distribution of root water uptake is typically inferred through linear mixing
models that utilize knowledge of stable water isotopes in soil and plants. However, these …

[HTML][HTML] Deciphering the stratified distribution and evolution of deep soil drought and its environmental controls: New evidence from continuous fiber optic monitoring …

Y Tong, Y Wang, J Zhou, M He, T Wang, Y Xu, X Guo… - Geoderma, 2025 - Elsevier
Regulating soil drought regime is essential for global ecology and climate security. Indeed,
soil drought is largely dependent on rapid climate change, complex soil types, and …

Stable isotope disequilibrium between soil bound water and soil bulk water–Implications for estimations of plant water sources

X Xu, Z Zhao, G Skrzypek - Journal of Hydrology, 2025 - Elsevier
Determining the origin of plant water sources remains a persistent challenge due to the
complex nature of eco-hydrological processes. Spatial and temporal fluctuations in plant …

Decrease in plant hydraulic conductance due to soil waterlogging suppresses the transpiration rate of Glycine max even during post-waterlogging reoxygenation

S Kubota, K Nishida, S Yoshida - Plant and Soil, 2024 - Springer
Methods Two experiments were conducted to assess the ecophysiological responses of
soybeans during waterlogging (Experiment 1) and reoxygenation (Experiment 2) …

Seasonal and interspecific variations in the water uptake depth of trees in a moist cool-temperate mixed forest in Japan

K Hiiragi, N Matsuo, S Aiba… - Journal of Forest …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The water uptake depth of trees affects their overall water use and the water cycle of forest
ecosystems. However, empirical data on the depth from which water is drawn are lacking for …

[PDF][PDF] DROUGHT AND SALINITY EFFECTS ON PLANT GROWTH: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW.

SA Alghamdi - SABRAO Journal of Breeding & Genetics, 2024 - sabraojournal.org
Drought and salinity are major environmental constraints that severely affect crop
productivity. Plants frequently encounter these abiotic stresses, with salinity-drought …