Superiority of external attentional focus for motor performance and learning: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

LK Chua, J Jimenez-Diaz, R Lewthwaite… - Psychological …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Considerable literature on the role of attentional focus in motor performance and learning
has accumulated for over two decades. We report the results of comprehensive meta …

Parameters and measures in assessment of motor learning in neurorehabilitation; a systematic review of the literature

N Shishov, I Melzer, S Bar-Haim - Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Upper limb function, essential for daily life, is often impaired in individuals after stroke and
cerebral palsy (CP). For an improved upper limb function, learning should occur, and …

Characterization of stroke-related upper limb motor impairments across various upper limb activities by use of kinematic core set measures

A Schwarz, MMC Bhagubai, SHG Nies… - … of neuroengineering and …, 2022 - Springer
Background Upper limb kinematic assessments provide quantifiable information on
qualitative movement behavior and limitations after stroke. A comprehensive …

Relationships between muscle mass, intramuscular adipose and fibrous tissues of the quadriceps, and gait independence in chronic stroke survivors: a cross …

N Akazawa, K Harada, N Okawa, K Tamura, A Hayase… - Physiotherapy, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To examine the relationships between muscle mass, intramuscular adipose and
fibrous tissues of the quadriceps, and gait independence in chronic stroke survivors. Design …

Recognising neuroplasticity in musculoskeletal rehabilitation: a basis for greater collaboration between musculoskeletal and neurological physiotherapists

SJ Snodgrass, NR Heneghan, H Tsao, PT Stanwell… - Manual therapy, 2014 - Elsevier
Evidence is emerging for central nervous system (CNS) changes in the presence of
musculoskeletal dysfunction and pain. Motor control exercises, and potentially manual …

Stay focused! The effects of internal and external focus of attention on movement automaticity in patients with stroke

EC Kal, J Van Der Kamp, H Houdijk, E Groet… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Dual-task performance is often impaired after stroke. This may be resolved by enhancing
patients' automaticity of movement. This study sets out to test the constrained action …

Are the effects of internal focus instructions different from external focus instructions given during balance training in stroke patients? A double-blind randomized …

E Kal, H Houdijk, J van der Kamp… - Clinical …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective: This study aimed to assess if external focus instructions result in greater
improvements in motor skill and automaticity compared to internal focus instructions in …

Effect of attentional focus instructions on motor learning and performance of patients with central nervous system and musculoskeletal disorders: A systematic review

A Piccoli, G Rossettini, S Cecchetto, A Viceconti… - Journal of Functional …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Exercise is one of the main rehabilitative interventions, commonly used to improve
performance and motor learning. During the application of attentional focus strategies …

A crossover study on attentional focus and gross motor performance in individuals with Down syndrome

L Cavaggioni, LP Ardigò, P Castiglioni, A Trecroci… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Little is known about the effect of using an attentional focus instruction on motor performance
in people with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, this study explored the effects of different …

Improved motor performance in patients with acute stroke using the optimal individual attentional strategy

T Sakurada, T Nakajima, M Morita, M Hirai… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
It is believed that motor performance improves when individuals direct attention to
movement outcome (external focus, EF) rather than to body movement itself (internal focus …