Due to their durability, versatility, and aesthetic value, wood and wood-based composites
are widely used as building materials. The fact that these materials are flammable, however …

Due to its recent emergence, there is a limited body of global market research available on
CLT. Presently, the literature lacks comprehensive understanding regarding the present …

Definition One of the most effective ways to cover real estate development and renovation
processes by improving functionality and energy efficiency is wooden additional floor …

Flame-retardant impregnation and densification are two major modification techniques to
improve the fire safety of wood. Here, these two techniques were combined to prepare flame …

Wood plastic composites (WPCs) are facing fire hazard and aging when they are used as
building materials. In current work, ammonium polyphosphate-based flame retardant …

Construction wastes (CWs) were utilized in this work as the feedstock for manufacturing
wasted-based particle boards (WPBs). Results revealed that phytic acid (PA), as a natural …

Particleboards (PB) and oriented strand boards (OSB) are commonly used materials in
building structures or building interiors. The surface of boards may hence become directly …

Composite wood materials, also known as engineered wood products, are fabricated from
wood veneer, particles, strands, flakes, or fibers that are bonded together with synthetic or …

Epoxies as structural adhesives are used in a wide variety of structures, used in a wide
variety of environments, for joining components made of different materials. However, there …

Due to their lightweight potential and good eco-balance, thermoplastic hybrid composites
with natural fiber reinforcement have long been used in the automotive industry. A good …