In a global and highly competitive environment, innovation is becoming riskier and costlier.
Against this backdrop, firms are challenged to allocate their innovation resources efficiently …

Regional science has long been concerned with measuring the spatial distribution of
innovation activity. We introduce trademarks as a new indicator for regional innovation and …

This study examines the spatial effect of R&D capital and labor market distortions on the
green total factor energy efficiency (GTFEE) using a dynamic spatial Durbin model in China …

We examine the impact of a comprehensive set of measures of human capital on recently
created, direct measures of technology adoption using country-level panel data for the …

From around the 2008 crisis there has been a marked slowdown in UK productivity. This has
been referred to as a productivity puzzle as there is no consensus on the key explanations …

This paper examines productivity growth across NUTS 2-regions in the EU during the period
in which the Lisbon Strategy was rolled out (period 2000–2011). A robust nonparametric …

The effect of institutions on economic growth and development has been the subject of
robust debate among economists and policy makers in both developed and developing …

This study aims to overview the US sustainable development by measuring the
environmental performance of 50 states over the period of 2009–2018. To attain the …

It was thought in this study that it was important to analyze the countries' economic situation
and patent production based on their information transfers via their success rankings in …

The effect of institutions on economic growth and development has been the subject of
robust debate among economists and policy makers in both developed and developing …