As the second most abundant organic polymers in nature, lignin demonstrates advantages
of low cost, high carbon content, plentiful functional groups. In recent years, lignin and its …

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) continue to draw vast attention as a promising energy storage
technology due to their high energy density, low self-discharge property, nearly zero …

Interest in the advancement of energy storage methods have risen as energy production
trends toward renewable energy sources. Vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFB) are one of …

Energy storage systems are a fundamental part of any efficient energy scheme. Because of
this, different storage techniques may be adopted, depending on both the type of source and …

Deep decarbonization of electricity production is a societal challenge that can be achieved
with high penetrations of variable renewable energy. We investigate the potential of energy …

One possibility for electrification of road transport consists of battery electric vehicles in
combination with carbon-free sources of electricity. It is highly likely that lithium-ion batteries …

Despite many studies and several extensive reviews of redox flow batteries (RFBs) over the
last three decades, information on engineering aspects is scarce, which hinders progress …

Although deployments of grid-scale stationary lithium ion battery energy storage systems are
accelerating, the environmental impacts of this new infrastructure class are not well studied …

A circular economy (CE)‐inspired waste management hierarchy was proposed for end‐of‐
life (EOL) lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) from electric vehicles (EVs). Life cycle eco‐efficiency …

The tremendous advances in information and communications technology (ICT), as well as
the embedded systems, have been led to the emergence of the novel concept of the internet …