Vascular mechanotransduction

MJ Davis, S Earley, YS Li, S Chien - Physiological reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
This review aims to survey the current state of mechanotransduction in vascular smooth
muscle cells (VSMCs) and endothelial cells (ECs), including their sensing of mechanical …

Mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle contraction and the basis for pharmacologic treatment of smooth muscle disorders

FV Brozovich, CJ Nicholson, CV Degen, YZ Gao… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
The smooth muscle cell directly drives the contraction of the vascular wall and hence
regulates the size of the blood vessel lumen. We review here the current understanding of …

Urinary bladder contraction and relaxation: physiology and pathophysiology

KE Andersson, A Arner - Physiological reviews, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
The detrusor smooth muscle is the main muscle component of the urinary bladder wall. Its
ability to contract over a large length interval and to relax determines the bladder function …

Mechanisms of smooth muscle contraction

A Horowitz, CB Menice, R Laporte… - Physiological …, 1996 - journals.physiology.org
Work performed with differentiated contractile smooth muscle tissue over the last two
decades has made clear that covalent modification of myosin by phosphorylation of the 20 …

Light microscopy of proteins in their ultrastructural context

O M'Saad, J Bewersdorf - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Resolving the distribution of specific proteins at the nanoscale in the ultrastructural context of
the cell is a major challenge in fluorescence microscopy. We report the discovery of a new …

Actin cytoskeletal dynamics in smooth muscle: a new paradigm for the regulation of smooth muscle contraction

SJ Gunst, W Zhang - American Journal of Physiology-Cell …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
A growing body of data supports a view of the actin cytoskeleton of smooth muscle cells as a
dynamic structure that plays an integral role in regulating the development of mechanical …

Smooth muscle signalling pathways in health and disease

HR Kim, S Appel, S Vetterkind… - Journal of cellular …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
• Introduction• Mechanisms that regulate LC20 phosphorylation‐Regulation of myosin
phosphatase‐CaMKII• Mechanisms that regulate the access of myosin to actin‐Caldesmon …

Invited review: molecular mechanisms of phenotypic plasticity in smooth muscle cells

AJ Halayko, J Solway - Journal of applied physiology, 2001 - journals.physiology.org
Morphological, functional, molecular and cell biology studies have revealed a striking
multifunctional nature of individual smooth muscle cells (SMC). SMCs manifest phenotypic …

Vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic modulation in culture is associated with reorganisation of contractile and cytoskeletal proteins

NF Worth, BE Rolfe, J Song… - Cell motility and the …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Smooth muscle cells (SMC) exhibit a functional plasticity, modulating from the mature
phenotype in which the primary function is contraction, to a less differentiated state with …

Functional specificity of actin isoforms

SY Khaitlina - 2001 - Elsevier
Actin, one of the main proteins of muscle and cytoskeleton, exists as a vaiety of highly
conserved isoforms whose distribution in vertebrates is tissue-specific. Synthesis of specific …