Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) has various causes, including chromosomal
abnormalities, a prethrombotic state, and abnormal uterine anatomical factors. However, in …

The transition from oviparity to viviparity and the establishment of feto-maternal
communications introduced the placenta as the major anatomical site to provide nutrients …

Well-regulated maternal-fetal immune tolerance is a prerequisite for normal pregnancy.
Hyperactivated immune cells and overwhelming inflammatory responses trigger adverse …

Background Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) or recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is an
abnormality that has a great impact on women's quality of life. RSA is defined as at least …

Introduction Failure to adequate decidualization leads to adverse pregnancy outcomes
including pregnancy loss. Although there are plenty of reports underscoring immune …

Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) can have a significant impact on a woman's quality
of life. Understanding the mechanisms behind abortion is crucial for developing potential …

Intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD)–fetal loss after 20 weeks–affects 6 pregnancies per 1,000
live births in the United States, and the majority are of unknown etiology. Maternal systemic …

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), including preeclampsia (PE) and gestational
hypertension (GH), are major causes of maternal and foetal morbidity and mortality. This …

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by arterial
and/or venous thrombosis, pathological pregnancies and persistent antiphospholipid …

Context Implantation of fertilised eggs and survival of a semi-allogenic embryo rely on the
interactions between the cells and molecules preparing the uterus. We investigated the …