Idiopathic generalized epilepsy: misunderstandings, challenges, and opportunities

O Devinsky, C Elder, S Sivathamboo, IE Scheffer… - Neurology, 2024 - AAN Enterprises
The idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGE) make up a fifth of all epilepsies, but< 1% of
epilepsy research. This skew reflects misperceptions: diagnosis is straightforward …

Translating Molecular Approaches to Oligodendrocyte-Mediated Neurological Circuit Modulation

J Song, A Saglam, JB Zuchero, VP Buch - Brain Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
The central nervous system (CNS) exhibits remarkable adaptability throughout life, enabled
by intricate interactions between neurons and glial cells, in particular, oligodendrocytes …

[HTML][HTML] Cognitive comorbidities of experimental absence seizures are independent of anxiety

M Neuparth-Sottomayor, CC Pina, TP Morais… - Neurobiology of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Typical absence seizures (ASs) are brief periods of lack of consciousness, associated with
2.5–4 Hz spike-wave discharges (SWDs) in the EEG, which are highly prevalent in children …

[HTML][HTML] Putative Role of Adenosine A1 Receptors in Exogenous Ketone Supplements-Evoked Anti-Epileptic Effect

Z Kovács, E Rauch, DP D'Agostino, C Ari - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Approximately 30% of patients with epilepsy are drug-refractory. There is an urgent need to
elucidate the exact pathophysiology of different types of epilepsies and the mechanisms of …

Integration of distinct cortical inputs to primary and higher order inhibitory cells of the thalamus

CD Puzzo, RI Martinez-Garcia, H Liu, LF Dyson… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
The neocortex controls its own sensory input in part through top-down inhibitory
mechanisms. Descending corticothalamic projections drive GABAergic neurons of the …

Endoplasmic reticulum stress produced by Thapsigargin affects the occurrence of spike-wave discharge by modulating unfolded protein response pathways and …

SK Taşkin, D Şahin, F Dede, ZSÜ Halbutoğullari… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) is associated with many cellular functions, from
post-transcriptional modifications to the proper folding of proteins, and disruption of these …

[HTML][HTML] Idiopathic (genetic) generalized epilepsy

M McWilliam, Y Al Khalili - 2019 - europepmc.org
Objectives:< p> Review the latest International League Against Epilepsy classification
system for epilepsy.</p>< p> Summarize the typical presentation of childhood absence …

An rs-fMRI based neuroimaging marker for adult absence epilepsy

R Liu, G Zhu, Y Gao, D Li - Epilepsy Research, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Objective Approximately 20–30% of epilepsy patients exhibit negative findings on
routine magnetic resonance imaging, and this condition is known as nonlesional epilepsy …

Combined generalized and focal epilepsy with reflex features in Adaptor protein complex 4-associated hereditary spastic paraplegias: A cohort observational study

E Bartolini, AR Ferrari, FM Santorelli, C Salluce… - … : European Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Patients with genetic deficiency of the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4) exhibit
earlyonset developmental delay, spastic diplegia, intellectual disability, speech impairment …

[HTML][HTML] Power Spectral Density and Default Mode Network Connectivity in Generalized Epilepsy Syndromes: What to Expect from Drug-Resistant Patients

CE Bistriceanu, GA Vulpoi, A Ciubotaru, I Stoleriu… - Biomedicines, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: Recent studies have described unique aspects of default mode network
connectivity in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE). A complete background in …