Hand synergies: Integration of robotics and neuroscience for understanding the control of biological and artificial hands

M Santello, M Bianchi, M Gabiccini, E Ricciardi… - Physics of life …, 2016 - Elsevier
The term 'synergy'–from the Greek synergia–means 'working together'. The concept of
multiple elements working together towards a common goal has been extensively used in …

Neural bases of hand synergies

M Santello, G Baud-Bovy, H Jörntell - Frontiers in computational …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
The human hand has so many degrees of freedom that it may seem impossible to control. A
potential solution to this problem is “synergy control” which combines dimensionality …

Restoring motor control and sensory feedback in people with upper extremity amputations using arrays of 96 microelectrodes implanted in the median and ulnar …

TS Davis, HAC Wark, DT Hutchinson… - Journal of neural …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. An important goal of neuroprosthetic research is to establish bidirectional
communication between the user and new prosthetic limbs that are capable of controlling> …

Alterations in upper limb muscle synergy structure in chronic stroke survivors

J Roh, WZ Rymer, EJ Perreault… - Journal of …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Previous studies in neurologically intact subjects have shown that motor coordination can be
described by task-dependent combinations of a few muscle synergies, defined here as a …

Muscle networks: Connectivity analysis of EMG activity during postural control

TW Boonstra, A Danna-Dos-Santos, HB Xie… - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Understanding the mechanisms that reduce the many degrees of freedom in the
musculoskeletal system remains an outstanding challenge. Muscle synergies reduce the …

Neural mechanisms of intermuscular coherence: implications for the rectification of surface electromyography

TW Boonstra, M Breakspear - Journal of neurophysiology, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
Oscillatory activity plays a crucial role in corticospinal control of muscle synergies and is
widely investigated using corticospinal and intermuscular synchronization. However, the …

Robustness of muscle synergies underlying three-dimensional force generation at the hand in healthy humans

J Roh, WZ Rymer, RF Beer - Journal of neurophysiology, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
Previous studies using advanced matrix factorization techniques have shown that the
coordination of human voluntary limb movements may be accomplished using combinations …

Invariant surface EMG feature against varying contraction level for myoelectric control based on muscle coordination

J He, D Zhang, X Sheng, S Li… - IEEE journal of biomedical …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Variations in muscle contraction effort have a substantial impact on performance of pattern
recognition based myoelectric control. Though incorporating changes into training phase …

The effect of arm weight support on upper limb muscle synergies during reaching movements

M Coscia, VCK Cheung, P Tropea, A Koenig… - … of neuroengineering and …, 2014 - Springer
Background Compensating for the effect of gravity by providing arm-weight support (WS) is a
technique often utilized in the rehabilitation of patients with neurological conditions such as …

The proportion of common synaptic input to motor neurons increases with an increase in net excitatory input

AM Castronovo, F Negro… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
α-Motor neurons receive synaptic inputs from spinal and supraspinal centers that comprise
components either common to the motor neuron pool or independent. The input shared by …