Highly charged ions: Optical clocks and applications in fundamental physics

MG Kozlov, MS Safronova… - Reviews of Modern …, 2018 - APS
Recent developments in frequency metrology and optical clocks have been based on
electronic transitions in atoms and singly charged ions as references. The control over all …

Atomic clocks for geodesy

TE Mehlstäubler, G Grosche, C Lisdat… - Reports on Progress …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We review experimental progress on optical atomic clocks and frequency transfer, and
consider the prospects of using these technologies for geodetic measurements. Today …

Single-Ion Atomic Clock with Systematic Uncertainty

N Huntemann, C Sanner, B Lipphardt, C Tamm, E Peik - Physical review letters, 2016 - APS
We experimentally investigate an optical frequency standard based on the S 1/2 2 (F= 0)→ F
7/2 2 (F= 3) electric octupole (E 3) transition of a single trapped Yb+ 171 ion. For the …

Search for ultralight dark matter from long-term frequency comparisons of optical and microwave atomic clocks

T Kobayashi, A Takamizawa, D Akamatsu… - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
We search for ultralight scalar dark matter candidates that induce oscillations of the fine
structure constant, the electron and quark masses, and the quantum chromodynamics …

[HTML][HTML] Optical clock comparison for Lorentz symmetry testing

C Sanner, N Huntemann, R Lange, C Tamm, E Peik… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Questioning basic assumptions about the structure of space and time has greatly enhanced
our understanding of nature. State-of-the-art atomic clocks,–make it possible to precisely test …

176Lu+ clock comparison at the 10−18 level via correlation spectroscopy

Z Zhiqiang, KJ Arnold, R Kaewuam, MD Barrett - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
The extreme precision of optical atomic clocks has led to an anticipated redefinition of the
second by the International System of Units. Furthermore, accuracies pushing the boundary …

A compact, transportable single-ion optical clock with 7.8 × 10−17 systematic uncertainty

J Cao, P Zhang, J Shang, K Cui, J Yuan, S Chao… - Applied Physics B, 2017 - Springer
A transportable optical clock based on the 4s 2 S 1/2-3d 2 D 5/2 electric quadrupole
transition at 729 nm of a single 40 Ca+ ion trapped in a mini Paul trap has been developed …

Liquid-Nitrogen-Cooled Optical Clock with Systematic Uncertainty of

Y Huang, B Zhang, M Zeng, Y Hao, Z Ma, H Zhang… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
We present a liquid-nitrogen-cooled Ca+ optical clock with an overall systematic uncertainty
of 3.0× 10− 18. In contrast to the room-temperature Ca+ optical clock that we have reported …

Toward a Transportable Optical Clock with a Systematic Uncertainty of 4.8 × 10−18

M Zeng, Y Huang, B Zhang, Y Hao, Z Ma, R Hu… - Physical Review …, 2023 - APS
We present the compact long-term nearly continuous operation of a room-temperature Ca+-
optical-clock setup towards a transportable clock, achieving an overall systematic …

Enhancing divalent optical atomic clocks with the transition

MA Bohman, SG Porsev, DB Hume, DR Leibrandt… - Physical Review A, 2023 - APS
Divalent atoms and ions with a singlet S ground state and triplet P excited state form the
basis of many high-precision optical atomic clocks. Along with the metastable P 0 3 clock …