An investigation across 45 languages and 12 language families reveals a universal language network

S Malik-Moraleda, D Ayyash, J Gallée, J Affourtit… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
To understand the architecture of human language, it is critical to examine diverse
languages; however, most cognitive neuroscience research has focused on only a handful …

Probabilistic atlas for the language network based on precision fMRI data from> 800 individuals

B Lipkin, G Tuckute, J Affourtit, H Small, Z Mineroff… - Scientific Data, 2022 - nature.com
Two analytic traditions characterize fMRI language research. One relies on averaging
activations across individuals. This approach has limitations: because of inter-individual …

Language network dysfunction and formal thought disorder in schizophrenia

L Palaniyappan, P Homan… - Schizophrenia …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Pathophysiological inquiries into schizophrenia require a consideration of one
of its most defining features: disorganization and impoverishment in verbal behavior. This …

Artificial neural network language models align neurally and behaviorally with humans even after a developmentally realistic amount of training

EA Hosseini, M Schrimpf, Y Zhang, S Bowman… - BioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
Artificial neural networks have emerged as computationally plausible models of human
language processing. A major criticism of these models is that the amount of training data …

No evidence of theory of mind reasoning in the human language network

C Shain, A Paunov, X Chen, B Lipkin… - Cerebral …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Language comprehension and the ability to infer others' thoughts (theory of mind
[ToM]) are interrelated during development and language use. However, neural evidence …

Genetic architecture of the white matter connectome of the human brain

Z Sha, D Schijven, SE Fisher, C Francks - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
White matter tracts form the structural basis of large-scale brain networks. We applied brain-
wide tractography to diffusion images from 30,810 adults (UK Biobank) and found significant …

Non-literal language processing is jointly supported by the language and theory of mind networks: evidence from a novel meta-analytic fMRI approach

M Hauptman, I Blank, E Fedorenko - Cortex, 2023 - Elsevier
Going beyond the literal meaning of language is key to communicative success. However,
the mechanisms that support non-literal inferences remain debated. Using a novel meta …

Physical distance to sensory-motor landmarks predicts language function

X Wang, K Krieger-Redwood, M Zhang, Z Cui… - Cerebral …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Auditory language comprehension recruits cortical regions that are both close to sensory-
motor landmarks (supporting auditory and motor features) and far from these landmarks …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-level fMRI analysis applied to hemispheric specialization in the language network, functional areas, and their behavioral correlations in the ABCD …

TKM Day, R Hermosillo, G Conan, A Randolph… - Developmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
Prior research suggests that the organization of the language network in the brain is left-
dominant and becomes more lateralized with age and increasing language skill. The age at …

The Language Network Reliably “Tracks” Naturalistic Meaningful Nonverbal Stimuli

Y Sueoka, A Paunov, A Tanner, IA Blank… - Neurobiology of …, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
The language network, comprised of brain regions in the left frontal and temporal cortex,
responds robustly and reliably during language comprehension but shows little or no …