Abstract Heart Rate Variability (HRV) may be used as a psychological marker to assess drivers' states from physiological signals such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) …
MZ Iskandarani - Cogent Engineering, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Mental, physical, and emotional workload is the main source for the driver's stress, fatigue, and distraction, which affects the driving tasks performed by the driver in terms of responding …
MZ Iskandarani - The Open Transportation Journal, 2023 - opentransportationjournal.com
Background and Objective: This study examines and takes into account three key timing factors that have an impact on the effectiveness of human-machine interfaces (HVI). A …