Merging engineering with medical science and adopting artificial intelligence to get further
exact results specifically for preventive health care has made it challenging to detect the …

The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomenon is of wide interest due to its sensitivity
to changes in surface refractive index for the label-free, highly sensitive and rapid detection …

The combination of 2D materials and optical biosensors has become a hot research topic in
recent years. Graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, and …

MicroRNA exhibits differential expression levels in cancer and can affect cellular
transformation, carcinogenesis and metastasis. Although fluorescence techniques using dye …

Optical sensors are widely used for refractive index measurement in chemical, biomedical,
and food processing industries. Due to specific field distribution of the resonances, optical …

Black phosphorus (BP), a novel two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductor material, has
attracted tremendous attention since 2014 due to its prominent carrier mobility, thickness …

Surface plasmon-based plasmonic sensors have witnessed special attention in the research
field due to their small size, ease of implementation, and remote sensing application. In …

Recent efforts have been heavily devoted to the development of next‐generation
optoelectronic devices based on 2D materials, due to their unique optical properties that are …

During the last 15 years, 2D materials have revolutionized the field of materials science.
Moreover, because of their highest surface‐to‐volume ratio and properties extremely …

As a newly emerged mono‐elemental nanomaterial, black phosphorus (BP) has been
widely investigated for its fascinating physical properties, including layer‐dependent tunable …