Background The re-emerging dominance of the Taliban in Afghanistan in 2021 caused a
new wave of Afghan refugees heading Iran and neighboring countries. Iran in the Middle …

Background: Health inequities are among debatable and challenging aspects of health
systems. Achieving equity through social determinants of health approach has been …

Introduction Iran is host to one of the largest urban refugee populations worldwide, about
two million of whom are undocumented immigrants (UIs). UIs are not eligible to enroll in the …

Introduction: Iran, as one of the most concentrated destination of immigrants, has hosted
around three million Afghan refugees in the recent decades. Due to inappropriate …

HIV‐related stigma has been identified as a major barrier to the diagnosis, prevention, and
treatment of HIV among immigrants. The intersection of HIV with other forms of stigma can …

Purpose This study aims to explore the challenges of providing primary health care (PHC) to
Afghan immigrants in Tehran as an important global human right issue …

Background: A successful response to the risk of human immunodefficiency virus (HIV)
infection among immigrants requires improved access to HIV prevention, diagnosis, and …

Purpose The aim of this study is to conduct an in-depth exploration of the research
landscape concerning the impact of social determinants of health (SDH) on the health …

The recent wave of migration from Middle Eastern countries to Europe presents significant
challenges to the European health profession. These include the inevitable communication …

This paper explores the combined impacts of COVID-19 and sanctions on Afghans in Iran. It
draws on semi-structured interviews with Afghans and experts that were analyzed …