HCC surveillance improves early detection, curative treatment receipt, and survival in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis

AG Singal, E Zhang, M Narasimman, NE Rich… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background & Aims There is controversy regarding the overall value of hepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC) surveillance in patients with cirrhosis given the lack of data from …

Epidemiology and surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma: New trends

AG Singal, P Lampertico, P Nahon - Journal of hepatology, 2020 - Elsevier
The burden of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is highest in East Asia and Africa, although
its incidence and mortality are rapidly rising in the United States and Europe. With the …

Surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma: current best practice and future direction

F Kanwal, AG Singal - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide
and the fastest growing cause of cancer deaths in the United States. The overall prognosis …

Tackling prediction uncertainty in machine learning for healthcare

M Chua, D Kim, J Choi, NG Lee… - Nature Biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
Predictive machine-learning systems often do not convey the degree of confidence in the
correctness of their outputs. To prevent unsafe prediction failures from machine-learning …

Patients' expectations of the benefits and harms of treatments, screening, and tests: a systematic review

TC Hoffmann, C Del Mar - JAMA internal medicine, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Unrealistic patient expectations of the benefits and harms of interventions can
influence decision making and may be contributing to increasing intervention uptake and …

Quaternary prevention: reviewing the concept: Quaternary prevention aims to protect patients from medical harm

C Martins, M Godycki-Cwirko, B Heleno… - European Journal of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Background: According to the Wonca International Dictionary for General/Family
Practice Quaternary Prevention is defined as:'Action taken to identify patient at risk of …

[PDF][PDF] An assessment of benefits and harms of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis

O Atiq, J Tiro, AC Yopp, A Muffler, JA Marrero… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Although surveillance ultrasound and alpha fetoprotein (AFP) tests have minimal direct
harm, downstream harms from follow‐up tests must be weighed against surveillance …

Association between ultrasound quality and test performance for HCC surveillance in patients with cirrhosis: a retrospective cohort study

N Chong, H Schoenberger, S Yekkaluri… - Alimentary …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Ultrasound visualisation is limited in approximately 20% of patients with
cirrhosis undergoing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance; however, it is unknown if …

Why cancer screening has never been shown to “save lives”—and what we can do about it

V Prasad, J Lenzer, DH Newman - Bmj, 2016 - bmj.com
Why cancer screening has never been shown to “save lives”—and what we can do about it
Page 1 Why cancer screening has never been shown to “save lives”—and what we can do …

Overdiagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: prevented by guidelines?

NE Rich, AG Singal - Hepatology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Overdiagnosis refers to detection of disease that would not otherwise become clinically
apparent during a patient's lifetime. Overdiagnosis is common and has been reported for …