Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are integrated systems that combine software and physical
components. CPS has experienced rapid growth over the past decade in fields as disparate …

This study presents a novel low-cost and low-power prepaid water meter system that
combines tokenization and LC sensors to monitor water consumption accurately with mobile …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology developing recently. The
technology of IoT allows users to communicate with controllers and sensors, which are …

In Indonesia, like in other countries, the presence of clean water is crucial for survival.
PDAM, a clean water provider, currently employs a postpaid billing system with manual …

Various forms of distributed denial of service (DDoS) assault systems and servers, including
traffic overload, request overload, and website breakdowns. Heuristic-based DDoS attack …

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies results in the widespread adoption
and extensive installation of IoT systems throughout the globe. IoT systems can offer …

Detecting the Mirai botnet is still a key challenge in cybersecurity because of the continuous
growth of hostile tactics. Existing detection systems frequently rely on antiquated …

The widespread use of smartphones has led to an increase in cybercrimes, particularly
phishing attacks. Phishing attacks are commonly propagated through email, WhatsApp …

The development of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies results in the widespread adoption
and extensive installation of IoT systems throughout the globe. IoT systems can offer …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network that enables connection of intelligent
devices through the Internet. These devices are becoming more prevalent in all aspects of …