Immunologic effects of vitamin D on human health and disease

N Charoenngam, MF Holick - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Vitamin D is responsible for regulation of calcium and phosphate metabolism and
maintaining a healthy mineralized skeleton. It is also known as an immunomodulatory …

An update on the effects of vitamin D on the immune system and autoimmune diseases

C Sîrbe, S Rednic, A Grama, TL Pop - International journal of molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Vitamin D intervenes in calcium and phosphate metabolism and bone homeostasis.
Experimental studies have shown that 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol) generates …

Burden of neurological disorders across the US from 1990-2017: a global burden of disease study

VL Feigin, T Vos, F Alahdab, AML Amit… - JAMA …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Accurate and up-to-date estimates on incidence, prevalence, mortality, and
disability-adjusted life-years (burden) of neurological disorders are the backbone of …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin D's effect on immune function

PJ Martens, C Gysemans, A Verstuyf, C Mathieu - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Ever since its discovery by Windhaus, the importance of the active metabolite of vitamin D (1,
25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3; 1, 25-(OH) 2D 3) has been ever expanding. In this review, the …

Vitamin D and immune regulation: antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory

EL Bishop, A Ismailova, S Dimeloe… - Journal of Bone and …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Regulation of immune function continues to be one of the most well recognized extraskeletal
actions of vitamin D. This stemmed initially from the discovery that antigen presenting cells …

Global, regional, and national burden of multiple sclerosis 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016

MT Wallin, WJ Culpepper, E Nichols, ZA Bhutta… - The Lancet …, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background Multiple sclerosis is the most common inflammatory neurological disease in
young adults. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) …

Multiple sclerosis: mechanisms and immunotherapy

C Baecher-Allan, BJ Kaskow, HL Weiner - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease triggered by environmental factors that act
on a genetically susceptible host. It features three clinical stages: a pre-clinical stage …

Arcsine‐based transformations for meta‐analysis of proportions: Pros, cons, and alternatives

L Lin, C Xu - Health Science Reports, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Meta‐analyses have been increasingly used to synthesize proportions (eg, disease
prevalence) from multiple studies in recent years. Arcsine‐based transformations, especially …

Interactions between genetic, lifestyle and environmental risk factors for multiple sclerosis

T Olsson, LF Barcellos, L Alfredsson - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2017 - nature.com
Genetic predisposition to multiple sclerosis (MS) only explains a fraction of the disease risk;
lifestyle and environmental factors are key contributors to the risk of MS. Importantly, these …

Meta-analysis of proportions using generalized linear mixed models

L Lin, H Chu - Epidemiology, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Epidemiologic research often involves meta-analyses of proportions. Conventional two-step
methods first transform each study's proportion and subsequently perform a meta-analysis …