The supervisory attentional system has been proposed to mediate non-routine, goal-
oriented behaviour by guiding the selection and maintenance of the goal-relevant task …

Self-regulation refers to controlling our emotions and actions in the pursuit of higher-order
goals. Although research suggests commonalities in the cognitive control of emotion and …

BackgroundPeople with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum
disorder (ASD) have abnormalities in frontal, temporal, parietal and striato-thalamic …

Response inhibition refers to the suppression of prepared or initiated actions. Typically, the
go/no-go task (GNGT) or the stop signal task (SST) are used interchangeably to capture …

Over the past 20 years, motor response inhibition and interference control have received
considerable scientific effort and attention, due to their important role in behavior and the …

Tics are sometimes described as voluntary movements performed in an automatic or
habitual way. Here, we addressed the question of balance between goal-directed and …

Disorders such as borderline personality disorder (BPD) or attention-deficit/hyperactivity
disorder (ADHD) are characterized by impulsive behaviors. Impulsivity as used in clinical …

Response inhibition is disturbed in several disorders sharing impulse control deficits as a
core symptom. Since response inhibition is a cognitively and neurally multifaceted function …

Objective: Deficient reward processing has gained attention as an important aspect of
ADHD, but little is known about reward-based decision-making (DM) in adults with ADHD …

For as long as half a century the Simon task–in which participants respond to a nonspatial
stimulus feature while ignoring its position–has represented a very popular tool to study a …