Targeting Polycomb systems to regulate gene expression: modifications to a complex story

NP Blackledge, NR Rose, RJ Klose - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2015 - nature.com
Polycomb group proteins are transcriptional repressors that are essential for normal gene
regulation during development. Recent studies suggest that Polycomb repressive …

Sound of silence: the properties and functions of repressive Lys methyltransferases

C Mozzetta, E Boyarchuk, J Pontis… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2015 - nature.com
The methylation of histone Lys residues by Lys methyltransferases (KMTs) regulates
chromatin organization and either activates or represses gene expression, depending on …

Genetic links between ovarian ageing, cancer risk and de novo mutation rates

S Stankovic, S Shekari, QQ Huang, EJ Gardner… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Human genetic studies of common variants have provided substantial insight into the
biological mechanisms that govern ovarian ageing. Here we report analyses of rare protein …

A high-density map for navigating the human polycomb complexome

S Hauri, F Comoglio, M Seimiya, M Gerstung, T Glatter… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
Polycomb group (PcG) proteins are major determinants of gene silencing and epigenetic
memory in higher eukaryotes. Here, we systematically mapped the human PcG complexome …

Blood-based biomarkers of age-associated epigenetic changes in human islets associate with insulin secretion and diabetes

K Bacos, L Gillberg, P Volkov, AH Olsson… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Aging associates with impaired pancreatic islet function and increased type 2 diabetes
(T2D) risk. Here we examine whether age-related epigenetic changes affect human islet …

The dynamic interactome and genomic targets of Polycomb complexes during stem-cell differentiation

SL Kloet, MM Makowski, HI Baymaz… - Nature structural & …, 2016 - nature.com
Although the core subunits of Polycomb group (PcG) complexes are well characterized, little
is known about the dynamics of these protein complexes during cellular differentiation. We …

PALI1 promotes tumor growth through competitive recruitment of PRC2 to G9A-target chromatin for dual epigenetic silencing

K Fong, JC Zhao, X Lu, J Kim, A Piunti, A Shilatifard… - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
PALI1 is a newly identified accessory protein of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)
that catalyzes H3K27 methylation. However, the roles of PALI1 in cancer are yet to be …

A dual role for PSIP1/LEDGF in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

L Demoen, F Matthijssens, L Reunes, B Palhais… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematological malignancy.
Current intensified therapeutic protocols coincide with severe side effects, and no salvage …

EZHIP constrains Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 activity in germ cells

R Ragazzini, R Pérez-Palacios, IH Baymaz… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The Polycomb group of proteins is required for the proper orchestration of gene expression
due to its role in maintaining transcriptional silencing. It is composed of several chromatin …

G9a/GLP complex maintains imprinted DNA methylation in embryonic stem cells

T Zhang, A Termanis, B Özkan, XX Bao, J Culley… - Cell reports, 2016 - cell.com
DNA methylation at imprinting control regions (ICRs) is established in gametes in a sex-
specific manner and has to be stably maintained during development and in somatic cells to …