Psychobiotics and the manipulation of bacteria–gut–brain signals

A Sarkar, SM Lehto, S Harty, TG Dinan, JF Cryan… - Trends in …, 2016 - cell.com
Psychobiotics were previously defined as live bacteria (probiotics) which, when ingested,
confer mental health benefits through interactions with commensal gut bacteria. We expand …

Using probiotics to improve swine gut health and nutrient utilization

SF Liao, M Nyachoti - Animal nutrition, 2017 - Elsevier
To maintain a healthy gut is definitely key for a pig to digest and absorb dietary nutrients
efficiently. A balanced microbiota (ie, a healthy micro-ecosystem) is an indispensable …

Connecting the immune system, systemic chronic inflammation and the gut microbiome: the role of sex

L Rizzetto, F Fava, KM Tuohy, C Selmi - Journal of autoimmunity, 2018 - Elsevier
Unresolved low grade systemic inflammation represents the underlying pathological
mechanism driving immune and metabolic pathways involved in autoimmune diseases …

Emerging molecular insights into the interaction between probiotics and the host intestinal mucosa

PA Bron, P Van Baarlen, M Kleerebezem - Nature Reviews …, 2012 - nature.com
Probiotic bacteria can modulate immune responses in the host gastrointestinal tract to
promote health. The genomics era has provided novel opportunities for the discovery and …

The gut flora as a forgotten organ

AM O'Hara, F Shanahan - EMBO reports, 2006 - embopress.org
The intestinal microflora is a positive health asset that crucially influences the normal
structural and functional development of the mucosal immune system. Mucosal immune …

Postbiotics: what else?

K Tsilingiri, M Rescigno - Beneficial microbes, 2013 - wageningenacademic.com
The use of probiotics and synbiotics in the food industry or as food supplements for a
balanced diet and improved gut homeostasis has been blooming for the past decade. As …

[PDF][PDF] Dental plaque biofilms: communities, conflict and control

PD Marsh, A Moter, DA Devine - Periodontology 2000, 2011 - academia.edu
From the very beginning of the discipline of microbiology, the dogma has been to isolate
bacteria in pure culture in order to be able to define their individual properties. This process …

Oxidative stress and inflammation interactions in human obesity

I Bondia-Pons, L Ryan, JA Martinez - Journal of physiology and …, 2012 - Springer
Obesity is often characterized by increased oxidative stress and exacerbated inflammatory
outcomes accompanying infiltration of immune cells in adipocytes. The oxidative stress …

Microbiota conservation and BMI signatures in adult monozygotic twins

S Tims, C Derom, DM Jonkers, R Vlietinck… - The ISME …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract microbiota acts like a virtual organ and is suggested to
be of great importance in human energy balance and weight control. This study included 40 …

Bacteriocin production as a mechanism for the antiinfective activity of Lactobacillus salivarius UCC118

SC Corr, Y Li, CU Riedel, PW O'Toole… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
The mechanisms by which probiotic strains enhance the health of the host remain largely
uncharacterized. Here we demonstrate that Lactobacillus salivarius UCC118, a recently …