The demand for fossil fuels is increasing because of globalization and rising energy
demands. As a result, many nations are exploring alternative energy sources, and hydrogen …

Bio-ethanol, as a clean and renewable fuel, is gaining increasing attention, mostly through
its major environmental benefits. It can be produced from different kinds of renewable …

Poor cold flow properties of biodiesel especially those that are composed mainly of
saturated fatty acids is one of the major drawbacks faced by most biodiesel manufacturers …

Gasoline and diesel as fossil fuels are widely used in industry and agricultural field, and
have different performance, combustion and vibration characteristics in the internal …

This review work focuses on biofuels with lower viscosity and cetane number and their mode
of operation in a diesel engine. Though there were a number of review works describing the …

An experimental investigation has been carried out to analyze the performance, emission
and combustion characteristics of a common rail direct injection (CRDI) compression ignition …

This article assesses the impact of n-butanol (nB) and iso-butanol (isoB) as components of a
butanol-acetone (BA) mixture on spray, combustion, engine performance and emission …

Agricultural machinery plays an important role on the environmental sustainability
assessments of the agricultural sector and, in particular, a prominent part of its impact is due …

Alternative fuels, like biodiesel, are being utilized as a renewable energy source and an
effective substitute for the continuously depleting supply of mineral diesel as they have …

Biodiesel and bioethanol are two popular biofuels that commonly are used in combination
with diesel and gasoline fuels respectively in diesel engines and gasoline engines. Diesel …