Background: A significant number of the research paper on Medical cases using Additive
manufacturing studied. Different applications of additive manufacturing technologies in the …

Objectives Additive manufacturing, which is more colloquially referred to as 3D printing, is
quickly approaching mainstream adoption as a highly flexible processing technique that can …

Copper is an essential trace element required for human life, and is involved in several
physiological mechanisms. Today researchers have found and confirmed that Cu has …

Our populations are aging. Some experts predict that 30% of hospital beds will soon be
occupied by osteoporosis patients. Statistics show that 20% of patients suffering from an …

Autologous bone graft is considered as the gold standard in bone reconstructive surgery.
However, the quantity of bone available is limited and the harvesting procedure requires a …

A review about design, manufacture, and mechanobiology of biodegradable scaffolds for
bone tissue engineering is given. First, fundamental aspects about bone tissue engineering …

The success of bone substitutes used to repair bone defects such as critical sized defects
depends on the architecture of the porous biomaterial. The architectural parameters and …

Advances introduced by additive manufacturing have significantly improved the ability to
tailor scaffold architecture, enhancing the control over microstructural features. This has led …

Bone tissue has an astonishing self-healing capacity yet only for non-critical size defects (<
6 mm) and clinical intervention is needed for critical-size defects and beyond that along with …

Various types of grafts have been traditionally used to restore damaged bones. In the late
1960s, a strong interest was raised in studying ceramics as potential bone grafts due to their …