Copper active sites in biology

EI Solomon, DE Heppner, EM Johnston… - Chemical …, 2014 - ACS Publications
On the basis of its generally accessible I/II redox couple and bioavailability, copper plays a
wide variety of roles in nature that mostly involve electron transfer (ET), O 2 binding …

Amine oxidases in apoptosis and cancer

A Toninello, P Pietrangeli, U De Marchi, M Salvi… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2006 - Elsevier
Amine oxidases, the major enzymes of biogenic amines metabolism, are considered to be
biological regulators, especially for cell growth and differentiation. A primary involvement of …

Insights into polyamine metabolism: homospermidine is double-oxidized in two discrete steps by a single copper-containing amine oxidase in pyrrolizidine alkaloid …

MM Zakaria, T Stegemann, C Sievert, LH Kruse… - The Plant …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Polyamines are important metabolites in plant development and abiotic and biotic stress
responses. Copper-containing amine oxidases (CuAOs) are involved in the regulation of …

Reduction of dioxygen by enzymes containing copper

I Bento, MA Carrondo, PF Lindley - JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic …, 2006 - Springer
The reduction of dioxygen is a key step in many important biological processes including
respiration and ligand oxidation. Enzymes containing either iron or copper or, indeed, both …

Non-irradiation-derived reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cancer: therapeutic implications

E Agostinelli, N Seiler - Amino acids, 2006 - Springer
Owing to their chemical reactivity, radicals have cytocidal properties. Destruction of cells by
irradiation-induced radical formation is one of the most frequent interventions in cancer …

Oxygen pressurized X-ray crystallography: probing the dioxygen binding site in cofactorless urate oxidase and implications for its catalytic mechanism

N Colloc'h, L Gabison, G Monard, M Altarsha… - Biophysical …, 2008 - cell.com
The localization of dioxygen sites in oxygen-binding proteins is a nontrivial experimental
task and is often suggested through indirect methods such as using xenon or halide anions …

Molecular insights into lysyl oxidases in cartilage regeneration and rejuvenation

W Lin, L Xu, G Li - Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Articular cartilage remains among the most difficult tissues to regenerate due to its poor self-
repair capacity. The lysyl oxidase family (LOX; also termed as protein-lysine 6-oxidase) …

Exploring molecular oxygen pathways in Hansenula polymorpha copper-containing amine oxidase

BJ Johnson, J Cohen, RW Welford, AR Pearson… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
The accessibility of large substrates to buried enzymatic active sites is dependent upon the
utilization of proteinaceous channels. The necessity of these channels in the case of small …

Inhibition and oxygen activation in copper amine oxidases

EM Shepard, DM Dooley - Accounts of Chemical Research, 2015 - ACS Publications
Conspectus Copper-containing amine oxidases (CuAOs) use both copper and 2, 4, 5-
trihydroxyphenylalanine quinone (TPQ) to catalyze the oxidative deamination of primary …

Structure of human semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase/vascular adhesion protein-1

E Jakobsson, J Nilsson, D Ogg… - … Section D: Biological …, 2005 - journals.iucr.org
Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) belongs to a ubiquitous family of copper-
containing amine oxidases (CuAOs). SSAO is also known as vascular adhesion protein-1 …