Adipose tissue stem cells meet preadipocyte commitment: going back to the future [S]

WP Cawthorn, EL Scheller, OA MacDougald - Journal of lipid research, 2012 - ASBMB
White adipose tissue (WAT) is perhaps the most plastic organ in the body, capable of
regeneration following surgical removal and massive expansion or contraction in response …

Insulin signalling mechanisms for triacylglycerol storage

MP Czech, M Tencerova, DJ Pedersen, M Aouadi - Diabetologia, 2013 - Springer
Insulin signalling is uniquely required for storing energy as fat in humans. While de novo
synthesis of fatty acids and triacylglycerol occurs mostly in liver, adipose tissue is the primary …

De novo lipogenesis in human fat and liver is linked to ChREBP-β and metabolic health

L Eissing, T Scherer, K Tödter, U Knippschild… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Clinical interest in de novo lipogenesis has been sparked by recent studies in rodents
demonstrating that de novo lipogenesis specifically in white adipose tissue produces the …

Energy metabolism of white adipose tissue and insulin resistance in humans

K Bódis, M Roden - European journal of clinical investigation, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Insulin resistance not only occurs in obesity, but also in lipodystrophy. Although
adipose tissue mass affects metabolic fluxes and participates in interorgan crosstalk, the role …

Does metabolically healthy obesity exist?

A Muñoz-Garach, I Cornejo-Pareja, FJ Tinahones - Nutrients, 2016 - mdpi.com
The relationship between obesity and other metabolic diseases have been deeply studied.
However, there are clinical inconsistencies, exceptions to the paradigm of “more fat means …

Adipose tissue endothelial cells from obese human subjects: differences among depots in angiogenic, metabolic, and inflammatory gene expression and cellular …

A Villaret, J Galitzky, P Decaunes, D Esteve… - Diabetes, 2010 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Regional differences among adipose depots in capacities for fatty acid storage,
susceptibility to hypoxia, and inflammation likely contribute to complications of obesity. We …

The nuclear receptor REV‐ERBα is required for the daily balance of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

J Delezie, S Dumont, H Dardente, H Oudart… - The FASEB …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Mutations of clock genes can lead to diabetes and obesity. REV‐ERBα, a nuclear receptor
involved in the circadian clockwork, has been shown to control lipid metabolism. To gain …

Sorting out adipocyte precursors and their role in physiology and disease

C Hepler, L Vishvanath, RK Gupta - Genes & development, 2017 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The ability to maintain and expand the pool of adipocytes in adults is integral to the
regulation of energy balance, tissue/stem cell homeostasis, and disease pathogenesis. For …

[HTML][HTML] Obesity and diabetes are major risk factors for epicardial adipose tissue inflammation

V Vyas, H Blythe, EG Wood, B Sandhar, SJ Sarker… - JCI insight, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
BACKGROUND Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) directly overlies the myocardium, with
changes in its morphology and volume associated with myriad cardiovascular and metabolic …

NLRP3 inflammasome: a possible link between obesity-associated low-grade chronic inflammation and colorectal cancer development

P Ahechu, G Zozaya, P Marti… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Emerging evidence reveals that adipose tissue-associated inflammation is a main
mechanism whereby obesity promotes colorectal cancer risk and progression. Increased …