Abstract The coronavirus disease (COVID‐19) pandemic has led to a devastating effect on
the global public health. Computed Tomography (CT) is an effective tool in the screening of …

Class imbalance has emerged as one of the major challenges for medical image
segmentation. The model cascade (MC) strategy, a popular scheme, significantly alleviates …

Phage, the most prevalent creature on the planet, serves a variety of critical roles. Phage's
primary role is to facilitate gene‐to‐gene communication. The phage proteins can be …

Transcription factors are important cellular components of the process of gene expression
control. Transcription factor binding sites are locations where transcription factors …

Cytology is a low-cost and non-invasive diagnostic procedure employed to support the
diagnosis of a broad range of pathologies. Cells are harvested from tissues by aspiration or …

Cervical cancer is a disease of significant concern affecting women's health worldwide.
Early detection of and treatment at the precancerous stage can help reduce mortality. High …

Due to the irregular shapes, various sizes and indistinguishable boundaries between the
normal and infected tissues, it is still a challenging task to accurately segment the infected …

Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disorder of the pancreas. Medical imaging, such as
computed tomography (CT), has been widely used to detect volume changes in the …

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification attempts to classify each pixel, which is an
important means of obtaining land-cover knowledge. HSIs are cubic data with spectral …

Owing to the high density, low contrast, deformable cell shapes, low inter-cellular shape and
appearance variation, and occlusion of the cells by division or fusion especially in phase …