The extracellular matrix as a multitasking player in disease

AD Theocharis, D Manou, NK Karamanos - The FEBS journal, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular matrices (ECM s) are highly specialized and dynamic three‐dimensional (3D)
scaffolds into which cells reside in tissues. ECM is composed of a variety of fibrillar …

Therapeutic approaches to control tissue repair and fibrosis: Extracellular matrix as a game changer

M Walraven, B Hinz - Matrix Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Organ fibrosis is characterized by the accumulation of disorganized and stiff extracellular
matrix (ECM) and represents the final stage of several life-threatening diseases. The …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanosensitive Piezo1 channels mediate renal fibrosis

X Zhao, Y Kong, B Liang, J Xu, Y Lin, N Zhou, J Li… - JCI insight, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Kidney fibrosis is the final common pathway of progressive kidney diseases, the underlying
mechanisms of which are not fully understood. The purpose of the current study is to …

Basement membrane stiffness determines metastases formation

R Reuten, S Zendehroud, M Nicolau, L Fleischhauer… - Nature materials, 2021 - nature.com
The basement membrane (BM) is a special type of extracellular matrix and presents the
major barrier cancer cells have to overcome multiple times to form metastases. Here we …

DNA damage follows repair factor depletion and portends genome variation in cancer cells after pore migration

J Irianto, Y Xia, CR Pfeifer, A Athirasala, J Ji, C Alvey… - Current biology, 2017 - cell.com
Migration through micron-size constrictions has been seen to rupture the nucleus, release
nuclear-localized GFP, and cause localized accumulations of ectopic 53BP1—a DNA repair …

Cell softness regulates tumorigenicity and stemness of cancer cells

J Lv, Y Liu, F Cheng, J Li, Y Zhou, T Zhang… - The EMBO …, 2021 - embopress.org
Identifying and sorting highly tumorigenic and metastatic tumor cells from a heterogeneous
cell population is a daunting challenge. Here, we show that microfluidic devices can be used …

An integrin αIIbβ3 intermediate affinity state mediates biomechanical platelet aggregation

Y Chen, LA Ju, F Zhou, J Liao, L Xue, QP Su, D Jin… - Nature materials, 2019 - nature.com
Integrins are membrane receptors that mediate cell adhesion and mechanosensing. The
structure–function relationship of integrins remains incompletely understood, despite the …

TRPV4 plays a role in matrix stiffness-induced macrophage polarization

B Dutta, R Goswami, SO Rahaman - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Phenotypic polarization of macrophages is deemed essential in innate immunity and various
pathophysiological conditions. We have now determined key aspects of the molecular …

Maintaining proteostasis under mechanical stress

J Höhfeld, T Benzing, W Bloch, DO Fürst, S Gehlert… - EMBO …, 2021 - embopress.org
Cell survival, tissue integrity and organismal health depend on the ability to maintain
functional protein networks even under conditions that threaten protein integrity. Protection …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical forces: The missing link between idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and lung cancer

C Wang, J Yang - European Journal of Cell Biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) have a high risk of developing lung cancer
compared with the general population. The morbidity of lung cancer in IPF patient ranges …