Deep learning in clinical natural language processing: a methodical review

S Wu, K Roberts, S Datta, J Du, Z Ji, Y Si… - Journal of the …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Objective This article methodically reviews the literature on deep learning (DL) for natural
language processing (NLP) in the clinical domain, providing quantitative analysis to answer …

What does it mean for a language model to preserve privacy?

H Brown, K Lee, F Mireshghallah, R Shokri… - Proceedings of the 2022 …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Natural language reflects our private lives and identities, making its privacy concerns as
broad as those of real life. Language models lack the ability to understand the context and …

Evaluating the carbon footprint of NLP methods: a survey and analysis of existing tools

N Bannour, S Ghannay, A Névéol… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - aclanthology.org
Abstract Modern Natural Language Processing (NLP) makes intensive use of deep learning
methods because of the accuracy they offer for a variety of applications. Due to the …

[HTML][HTML] Early stopping by correlating online indicators in neural networks

MV Ferro, YD Mosquera, FJR Pena, VMD Bilbao - Neural Networks, 2023 - Elsevier
In order to minimize the generalization error in neural networks, a novel technique to identify
overfitting phenomena when training the learner is formally introduced. This enables support …

A clinical trials corpus annotated with UMLS entities to enhance the access to evidence-based medicine

L Campillos-Llanos, A Valverde-Mateos… - BMC medical informatics …, 2021 - Springer
Background The large volume of medical literature makes it difficult for healthcare
professionals to keep abreast of the latest studies that support Evidence-Based Medicine …

[HTML][HTML] Medical concept normalization in French using multilingual terminologies and contextual embeddings

P Wajsbürt, A Sarfati, X Tannier - Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2021 - Elsevier
Introduction Concept normalization is the task of linking terms from textual medical
documents to their concept in terminologies such as the UMLS®. Traditional approaches to …

[HTML][HTML] Supervised methods to extract clinical events from cardiology reports in Italian

N Viani, TA Miller, C Napolitano, SG Priori… - Journal of biomedical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Clinical narratives are a valuable source of information for both patient care and biomedical
research. Given the unstructured nature of medical reports, specific automatic techniques …

Extracting umls concepts from medical text using general and domain-specific deep learning models

KC Fraser, I Nejadgholi, B De Bruijn, M Li… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
Entity recognition is a critical first step to a number of clinical NLP applications, such as entity
linking and relation extraction. We present the first attempt to apply state-of-the-art entity …

Closing the gap: Joint de-identification and concept extraction in the clinical domain

L Lange, H Adel, J Strötgen - arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.09397, 2020 - arxiv.org
Exploiting natural language processing in the clinical domain requires de-identification, ie,
anonymization of personal information in texts. However, current research considers de …

Extracting clinical event timelines: temporal information extraction and coreference resolution in electronic health records

J Tourille - 2018 - theses.hal.science
Important information for public health is contained within Electronic Health Records (EHRs).
The vast majority of clinical data available in these records takes the form of narratives …