The challenges of simultaneous profit maximization and environmental or social externality
mitigation need to be urgently addressed by companies. Accordingly, attention to the …

Green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) aims to consider greenhouse gas emissions
reduction, while routing the vehicles. It can be either through adopting Alternative Fuel …

In recent years, issues on global warming and climate change have received public
attention. One of the causes of this problem is carbon emissions in the transportation sector …

This paper studies a Green Meal Delivery Routing Problem (GMDRP) which integrates the
meal delivery and vehicle routing problem. It focuses on two important issue in the actual …

Green vehicle routing (GVRP) is an active research area that is concerned with the
development and analysis of distribution activities with eco-friendly vehicles. We propose a …

This chapter presents a new G-VRP model that aims to reduce the fuel consumption of the
vehicle's gas tank. The fuel consumption of a vehicle is related to total vehicle weight …

Since early 2010s, the Green Routing Problem (GRP) has dominated the literature of
logistics and transportation. The problem itself consists of finding a set of vehicle routes for a …

This paper focuses on designing waste collection routes with a single landfill using eco-
efficiency as a performance indicator. In this problem, there are a limited number of …

Due to huge amount of greenhouse gases emission (such as CO2), freight has been
adversely affecting the global environment in facilitating the global economy. Therefore …

The green vehicle routing problem (GVRP) has been a prominent topic in the literature on
logistics and transportation, leading to extensive research and previous review studies …