Children today are conceived and live in a sea of wireless radiation that did not exist when
their parents were born. The launch of the digital age continues to transform the capacity to …

Background The technological applications of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-
EMF) have been steadily increasing since the 1950s exposing large proportions of the …

The research on the knowledge and perceptions of electromagnetic radiation among
teachers who will teach these topics in primary and secondary education is relatively limited …

Earlier studies that have investigated the association between nomophobia and insomnia
revealed that a strong relationship exists between both variables. This study aimed to …

Background and Objectives: Phonoholism is the excessive and harmful use of a
smartphone. We are now observing this phenomenon among adults more often. Using a …

Background: The number of regular smartphone users has increased dramatically
worldwide. Headaches, followed by sleep difficulties, forgetfulness, dizziness, and other …

Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety has always been a critical reason for hindering the
development of magneticenabled wireless power transfer technology. People focus on the …

Life on Earth evolved to accommodate the biochemical and biophysical boundary conditions
of the planet millions of years ago. The former includes nutrients, water, and the ability to …

Headache is a common condition with a substantial burden of disease worldwide. Concerns
have been raised over the potential impact of long-term mobile phone use on headache due …

Background The pervasive integration of digital devices into daily life has raised concerns
about their potential health impacts. This study aimed to explore the causal relationships …