The cell biology of the retinal pigment epithelium

A Lakkaraju, A Umapathy, LX Tan, L Daniele… - Progress in retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), a monolayer of post-mitotic polarized epithelial cells,
strategically situated between the photoreceptors and the choroid, is the primary caretaker of …

Soft drusen in age-related macular degeneration: biology and targeting via the oil spill strategies

CA Curcio - Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2018 - iovs.arvojournals.org
AMD is a major cause of legal blindness in older adults approachable through
multidisciplinary research involving human tissues and patients. AMD is a vascular …

Minimal information for studies of extracellular vesicles 2018 (MISEV2018): a position statement of the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles and update of the …

C Théry, KW Witwer, E Aikawa… - Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The last decade has seen a sharp increase in the number of scientific publications
describing physiological and pathological functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs), a …

Neuronal lysosomal dysfunction releases exosomes harboring APP C-terminal fragments and unique lipid signatures

AM Miranda, ZM Lasiecka, Y Xu, J Neufeld… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Defects in endolysosomal and autophagic functions are increasingly viewed as key
pathological features of neurodegenerative disorders. A master regulator of these functions …

Extracellular vesicles and exosomes generated from cystic renal epithelial cells promote cyst growth in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

H Ding, LX Li, PC Harris, J Yang, X Li - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is caused by germline mutations of
PKD1 or PKD2 on one allele and a somatic mutation inactivating the remaining normal …

Cell culture models to study retinal pigment epithelium-related pathogenesis in age-related macular degeneration

K Bharti, AI den Hollander, A Lakkaraju, D Sinha… - Experimental eye …, 2022 - Elsevier
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease that affects the macula–the central
part of the retina. It is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the elderly. AMD onset is …

Interactions of the choroid, Bruch's membrane, retinal pigment epithelium, and neurosensory retina collaborate to form the outer blood-retinal-barrier

MA Fields, LV Del Priore, RA Adelman… - Progress in retinal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The three interacting components of the outer blood-retinal barrier are the retinal pigment
epithelium (RPE), choriocapillaris, and Bruch's membrane, the extracellular matrix that lies …

Extracellular vesicles released by human retinal pigment epithelium mediate increased polarised secretion of drusen proteins in response to AMD stressors

M Flores‐Bellver, J Mighty… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness worldwide.
Drusen are key contributors to the etiology of AMD and the ability to modulate drusen …

[HTML][HTML] The retinal pigmentation pathway in human albinism: Not so black and white

R Bakker, EL Wagstaff, CC Kruijt, E Emri… - Progress in retinal and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Albinism is a pigment disorder affecting eye, skin and/or hair. Patients usually have
decreased melanin in affected tissues and suffer from severe visual abnormalities, including …

Extracellular vesicle therapy for retinal diseases

B Mead, S Tomarev - Progress in retinal and eye research, 2020 - Elsevier
Extracellular vesicles (EV), which include exosomes and microvesicles, are secreted from
virtually every cell. EV contain mRNA, miRNA, lipids and proteins and can deliver this …