Omicron: what makes the latest SARS-CoV-2 variant of concern so concerning?

C Jung, D Kmiec, L Koepke, F Zech, T Jacob… - Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Emerging strains of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the
causative agent of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, that show …

[HTML][HTML] Broadly neutralizing antibodies overcome SARS-CoV-2 Omicron antigenic shift

E Cameroni, JE Bowen, LE Rosen, C Saliba… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The recently emerged SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant encodes 37 amino acid substitutions in
the spike protein, 15 of which are in the receptor-binding domain (RBD), thereby raising …

[HTML][HTML] Virological features and pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA. 2

JFW Chan, B Hu, Y Chai, H Shuai, H Liu, J Shi… - Cell Reports …, 2022 - cell.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron BA. 2 was a
dominant circulating SARS-CoV-2 variant worldwide. Recent reports hint that BA. 2 is …

[HTML][HTML] Expression of the readthrough transcript CiDRE in alveolar macrophages boosts SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and promotes COVID-19 severity

Y Mitsui, T Suzuki, K Kuniyoshi, J Inamo, K Yamaguchi… - Immunity, 2023 - cell.com
Lung infection during severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) via
the angiotensin-I-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor induces a cytokine storm. However …

Cardiac side effects of RNA‐based SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccines: hidden cardiotoxic effects of mRNA‐1273 and BNT162b2 on ventricular myocyte function and structure

R Schreckenberg, N Woitasky, N Itani… - British Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Purpose To protect against SARS‐CoV‐2 infection, the first mRNA‐
based vaccines, Spikevax (mRNA‐1273, Moderna) and Comirnaty (BNT162b2 …

[HTML][HTML] Impaired immune response drives age-dependent severity of COVID-19

J Beer, S Crotta, A Breithaupt, A Ohnemus… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - rupress.org
Severity of COVID-19 shows an extraordinary correlation with increasing age. We generated
a mouse model for severe COVID-19 and show that the age-dependent disease severity is …

SARS-CoV-2 exposure in Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) from New York city

Y Wang, J Lenoch, D Kohler, TJ DeLiberto, CY Tang… - Mbio, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT Millions of Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) inhabit New York City (NYC),
presenting the potential for transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 …

[HTML][HTML] Rational design of a booster vaccine against COVID-19 based on antigenic distance

YF Hu, TTT Yuen, HR Gong, B Hu, JC Hu, XS Lin… - Cell Host & Microbe, 2023 - cell.com
Current COVID-19 vaccines are highly effective against symptomatic disease, but repeated
booster doses using vaccines based on the ancestral strain offer limited additional …

ACE2 and TMPRSS2 distribution in the respiratory tract of different animal species and its correlation with SARS-CoV-2 tissue tropism

M Carossino, S Izadmehr, JD Trujillo… - Microbiology …, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT A wide range of animal species show variable susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2;
however, host factors associated with varied susceptibility remain to be defined. Here, we …

A SCID mouse model to evaluate the efficacy of antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 infection

R Abdelnabi, CS Foo, SJF Kaptein… - Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Ancestral severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) lacks the intrinsic
ability to bind to the mouse ACE2 receptor, and therefore establishment of SARS-CoV-2 …