Large fluctuations and primordial black holes

S Choudhury, M Sami - Physics Reports, 2025 - Elsevier
In this paper, we review in detail different mechanisms of generation of large primordial
fluctuations and their implications for the production of primordial black holes (PBHs) and …

Explaining pulsar timing array observations with primordial gravitational waves in parity-violating gravity

C Fu, J Liu, XY Yang, WW Yu, Y Zhang - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
The pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have recently suggested the presence of a
gravitational wave background at nano-Hertz frequencies. In this paper, we explore potential …

Confronting sound speed resonance with pulsar timing arrays

JH Jin, ZC Chen, Z Yi, ZQ You, L Liu… - Journal of Cosmology …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The stochastic signal detected by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) has raised great interest in
understanding its physical origin. Assuming the signal is a cosmological gravitational-wave …

Constraints on primordial curvature power spectrum with pulsar timing arrays

ZQ You, Z Yi, Y Wu - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The stochastic signal detected by NANOGrav, PPTA, EPTA, and CPTA can be explained by
the scalar-induced gravitational waves. In order to determine the scalar-induced …

[HTML][HTML] Primordial non-Gaussianity as a saviour for PBH overproduction in SIGWs generated by Pulsar Timing Arrays for Galileon inflation

S Choudhury, K Dey, A Karde, S Panda, M Sami - Physics Letters B, 2024 - Elsevier
We investigate the explicit role of negative local non-Gaussianity, f NL, in suppressing the
abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the single-field model of Galileon inflation …

Model-independent reconstruction of the primordial curvature power spectrum from PTA data

Z Yi, ZQ You, Y Wu - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Recently released data from pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations provide strong
evidence for a stochastic signal consistent with a gravitational-wave background, potentially …

Can the gravitational wave background feel wiggles in spacetime?

G Ye, A Silvestri - The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Recently the international pulsar timing array collaboration has announced the first strong
evidence for an isotropic gravitational-wave background (GWB). We propose that rapid …

Probing the early Universe cosmology with NANOGrav: Possibilities and limitations

I Ben-Dayan, U Kumar, U Thattarampilly, A Verma - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
A stochastic gravitational wave background is a prediction of a number of astrophysical and
cosmological phenomena including early Universe cosmology. Recently, the NANOGrav …

Simultaneously probing the sound speed and equation of state of the early Universe with pulsar timing arrays

L Liu, Y Wu, ZC Chen - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Recently, several major pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have assembled strong
evidence for the existence of a gravitational-wave background at frequencies around the …

Search for nontensorial gravitational-wave backgrounds in the NANOGrav 15-year dataset

ZC Chen, YM Wu, YC Bi, QG Huang - Physical Review D, 2024 - APS
The recent detection of a stochastic signal in the NANOGrav 15-year dataset has aroused
great interest in uncovering its origin. However, the evidence for the Hellings-Downs …