Materials for future nuclear energy systems

GS Was, D Petti, S Ukai, S Zinkle - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2019 - Elsevier
Materials for future nuclear energy systems must operate under more extreme conditions
than those in current Gen II or Gen III systems. These conditions include higher temperature …

The effects of irradiation on CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy and its derivatives

Z Zhang, DEJ Armstrong, PS Grant - Progress in Materials Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract High-entropy alloys (HEAs), based on equiatomic or near-equiatomic mixture of
usually four or more elements, have attracted considerable attention as there are indications …

Materials challenges in nuclear energy

SJ Zinkle, GS Was - Acta Materialia, 2013 - Elsevier
Nuclear power currently provides about 13% of electrical power worldwide, and has
emerged as a reliable baseload source of electricity. A number of materials challenges must …

Comparison of swelling and irradiation creep behavior of fcc-austenitic and bcc-ferritic/martensitic alloys at high neutron exposure

FA Garner, MB Toloczko, BH Sencer - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2000 - Elsevier
It is well-known that ferritic and ferritic/martensitic steels develop much less swelling than
austenitic steels during neutron or charged particle irradiation. The prevailing assumption is …

Temperature dependence of strain hardening and plastic instability behaviors in austenitic stainless steels

TS Byun, N Hashimoto, K Farrell - Acta Materialia, 2004 - Elsevier
The temperature dependencies of true strain-hardening and plastic-instability properties are
investigated for austenitic stainless steels; including annealed 304, 316, 316LN, and 20 …

Radiation-induced material changes and susceptibility to intergranular failure of light-water-reactor core internals

SM Bruemmer, EP Simonen, PM Scott… - Journal of Nuclear …, 1999 - Elsevier
Current understanding of radiation-induced material changes that occur in light-water-
reactor (LWR) core components is critically reviewed and linked to intergranular failure …

Influence of irradiation temperature and dose gradients on the microstructural evolution in neutron-irradiated 316SS

DJ Edwards, EP Simonen, FA Garner… - Journal of nuclear …, 2003 - Elsevier
A cold worked 316SS baffle bolt was extracted from the Tihange pressurized water reactor
and sectioned at three different positions. The temperature and dose at the 1-mm bolt head …

Quantitative linkage between the stress at dislocation channel–Grain boundary interaction sites and irradiation assisted stress corrosion crack initiation

DC Johnson, B Kuhr, D Farkas, GS Was - Acta Materialia, 2019 - Elsevier
Localized deformation has emerged as a key factor in the crack initiation process for
irradiated steels, as cracks are observed to nucleate preferentially at these sites. Using high …

Transient grating spectroscopy: An ultrarapid, nondestructive materials evaluation technique

F Hofmann, MP Short, CA Dennett - Mrs Bulletin, 2019 - cambridge.org
Structure–property relationships are the foundation of materials science and are essential
for predicting material response to driving forces, managing in-service material degradation …

Irradiation creep in materials

F Onimus, T Jourdan, C Xu, AA Campbell… - Comprehensive Nuclear …, 2021 - hal.science
A knowledge of the dimensional stability of reactor structural components, under irradiation
conditions, is of major importance in the design of thermal, fast, and fusion reactors. When …