Phanerozoic paleotemperatures: The earth's changing climate during the last 540 million years

CR Scotese, H Song, BJW Mills, DG van der Meer - Earth-Science Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
This study provides a comprehensive and quantitative estimate of how global temperatures
have changed during the last 540 million years. It combines paleotemperature …

[HTML][HTML] Modelling the long-term carbon cycle, atmospheric CO2, and Earth surface temperature from late Neoproterozoic to present day

BJW Mills, AJ Krause, CR Scotese, DJ Hill… - Gondwana …, 2019 - Elsevier
Over geological timescales, CO 2 levels are determined by the operation of the long term
carbon cycle, and it is generally thought that changes in atmospheric CO 2 concentration …

Stepwise oxygenation of the Paleozoic atmosphere

AJ Krause, BJW Mills, S Zhang, NJ Planavsky… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Oxygen is essential for animal life, and while geochemical proxies have been instrumental
in determining the broad evolutionary history of oxygen on Earth, much of our insight into …

Long-term cycles of Triassic climate change: a new δ18O record from conodont apatite

JA Trotter, IS Williams, A Nicora, M Mazza… - Earth and Planetary …, 2015 - Elsevier
A new oxygen isotope (δ 18 O) record derived from conodont apatite reveals variable long-
term climate trends throughout the Triassic period. This record shows several major, first …

[HTML][HTML] Global chemical weathering and associated P-release—The role of lithology, temperature and soil properties

J Hartmann, N Moosdorf, R Lauerwald, M Hinderer… - Chemical …, 2014 - Elsevier
Because there remains a lack of knowledge about the spatially explicit distribution of
chemical weathering rates at the global scale, a model that considers prominent first-order …

The Cretaceous world: plate tectonics, palaeogeography and palaeoclimate

CR Scotese, C Vérard, L Burgener… - Geological Society …, 2025 - lyellcollection.org
The tectonics, geography and climate of the Cretaceous world were very different from the
modern world. At the start of the Cretaceous, the supercontinent of Pangaea had just begun …

Rates of seafloor and continental weathering govern Phanerozoic marine phosphate levels

S Sharoni, I Halevy - Nature geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Phosphate is an essential macronutrient for all organisms with a key role in setting levels of
marine primary productivity. Despite its importance for marine biogeochemical cycles and its …

[PDF][PDF] Error analysis of CO2 and O2 estimates from the long-term geochemical model GEOCARBSULF

DL Royer, Y Donnadieu, J Park, J Kowalczyk… - American Journal of …, 2014 - ajsonline.org
Long-term carbon and sulfur cycle models have helped shape our understanding of the
Phanerozoic history of atmospheric CO~ 2~ and O~ 2~, but error analyses have been …

The supercontinent cycle and Earth's long‐term climate

RD Nance - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Earth's long‐term climate has been profoundly influenced by the episodic assembly and
breakup of supercontinents at intervals of ca. 500 my This reflects the cycle's impact on …

[HTML][HTML] New paleogeographic and degassing parameters for long-term carbon cycle models

CM Marcilly, TH Torsvik, M Domeier, DL Royer - Gondwana Research, 2021 - Elsevier
Long-term carbon cycle models are critical for understanding the levels and underlying
controls of atmospheric CO 2 over geological time-scales. We have refined the …