A review on the effects of physical built environment attributes on enhancing walking and cycling activity levels within residential neighborhoods

Y Wang, CK Chau, WY Ng, TM Leung - Cities, 2016 - Elsevier
The growing worldwide awareness of the significant impacts of physical activities on
physical and physiological health has aroused great interest in the role of the physical built …

Measuring the built environment for physical activity: state of the science

RC Brownson, CM Hoehner, K Day, A Forsyth… - American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Physical inactivity is one of the most important public health issues in the US and
internationally. Increasingly, links are being identified between various elements of the …

Validation of Walk Score® for Estimating Neighborhood Walkability: An Analysis of Four US Metropolitan Areas

DT Duncan, J Aldstadt, J Whalen, SJ Melly… - International journal of …, 2011 - mdpi.com
Neighborhood walkability can influence physical activity. We evaluated the validity of Walk
Score® for assessing neighborhood walkability based on GIS (objective) indicators of …

Understanding environmental influences on walking: review and research agenda

N Owen, N Humpel, E Leslie, A Bauman… - American journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Understanding how environmental attributes can influence particular
physical activity behaviors is a public health research priority. Walking is the most common …

Obesogenic environments: a systematic review of the association between the physical environment and adult weight status, the SPOTLIGHT project

JD Mackenbach, H Rutter, S Compernolle, K Glonti… - BMC public health, 2014 - Springer
Background Understanding which physical environmental factors affect adult obesity, and
how best to influence them, is important for public health and urban planning. Previous …

The built environment and obesity

MA Papas, AJ Alberg, R Ewing… - Epidemiologic …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Obesity results from a complex interaction between diet, physical activity, and the
environment. The built environment encompasses a range of physical and social elements …

[图书][B] Urban sprawl and public health: designing, planning, and building for healthy communities.

H Frumkin, L Frank, R Jackson - 2004 - cabidigitallibrary.org
In the book, authors Howard Frumkin, Lawrence Frank, and Richard Jackson examine the
direct and indirect impacts of sprawl on human health and well-being, and discuss the …

Environmental correlates of physical activity in youth–a review and update

I Ferreira, K Van Der Horst, W Wendel‐Vos… - Obesity …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Obesogenic environments are thought to underlie the increased obesity prevalence
observed in youth during the past decades. Understanding the environmental factors that …

Walk score™ as a global estimate of neighborhood walkability

LJ Carr, SI Dunsiger, BH Marcus - American journal of preventive medicine, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Walk Score recently has been demonstrated as a valid and reliable tool for
estimating access to nearby facilities, a critical component of the physical activity …

Walkability of local communities: using geographic information systems to objectively assess relevant environmental attributes

E Leslie, N Coffee, L Frank, N Owen, A Bauman… - Health & place, 2007 - Elsevier
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can be used to objectively measure features of the
built environment that may influence adults' physical activity, which is an important …