Lipid droplets are dynamic organelles that store neutral lipids, serve the metabolic needs of cells, and sequester lipids to prevent lipotoxicity and membrane damage. Here we review …
M Li, I Tripathi-Giesgen, BA Schulman… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Selective macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) describes a process in which cytosolic material is engulfed in a double membrane organelle called an …
TJ Olivas, Y Wu, S Yu, L Luan, P Choi, ED Guinn… - Journal of Cell …, 2023 - rupress.org
As the autophagosome forms, its membrane surface area expands rapidly, while its volume is kept low. Protein-mediated transfer of lipids from another organelle to the autophagosome …
Autophagy is a cellular homeostasis mechanism that fuels the proliferation and survival of advanced cancers by degrading and recycling organelles and proteins. Preclinical studies …
R Dabrowski, S Tulli, M Graef - Journal of Cell Biology, 2023 - rupress.org
During autophagy, rapid membrane assembly expands small phagophores into large double-membrane autophagosomes. Theoretical modeling predicts that the majority of …
Liver fibrosis is characterized by the excessive deposition and accumulation of extracellular matrix components, mainly collagens, and occurs in response to a broad spectrum of …
Membrane-bound organelles allow cells to traffic cargo and separate and regulate metabolic pathways. While many organelles are generated by the growth and division of …
Autophagy–the lysosomal degradation of cytoplasm–plays a central role in cellular homeostasis and protects cells from potentially harmful agents that may accumulate in the …
Autophagosome biogenesis requires a localized perturbation of lipid membrane dynamics and a unique protein-lipid conjugate. Autophagy-related (ATG) proteins catalyze this …