The field of regenerative medicine spans a wide area of the biomedical landscape—from
single cell culture in laboratories to human whole-organ transplantation. To ensure that …

In his 1665 treatise, Micrographia, Robert Hooke described the many observations he had
made using a microscope, including compartment-like structures in cork samples that he …

Raman spectroscopy is an increasingly popular technique in many areas, including biology
and medicine. It is based on Raman scattering, a phenomenon in which incident photons …

Combining the strength of flow cytometry with fluorescence imaging and digital image
analysis, imaging flow cytometry is a powerful tool in diverse fields including cancer biology …

The discovery of the Raman effect in 1928 not only aided fundamental understanding about
the quantum nature of light and matter but also opened up a completely novel area of optics …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are emerging as
valuable therapeutic agents for tissue regeneration and immunomodulation, but their clinical …

Therapies based on injecting living cells into patients offer a huge potential to cure many
degenerative and deadly diseases, with hundreds of clinical trials ongoing. Due to their …

Biomolecular structure elucidation is one of the major techniques for studying the basic
processes of life. These processes get modulated, hindered or altered due to various causes …

Background Osteoblasts and adipocytes share a common mesenchymal stem cell origin.
Therefore, it has been suggested that the accumulation of marrow adipocytes observed in …

The vibrational modes of molecules provide an intrinsic contrast mechanism for identifying
components in cells, tissues, and organisms. When excited by a laser, Raman scattered …