Prescribed fire in North American forests and woodlands: history, current practice, and challenges

KC Ryan, EE Knapp, JM Varner - Frontiers in Ecology and the …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Whether ignited by lightning or by Native Americans, fire once shaped many North American
ecosystems. Euro–American settlement and 20th‐century fire suppression practices …

Pyrosilviculture needed for landscape resilience of dry western United States forests

MP North, RA York, BM Collins, MD Hurteau… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
A significant increase in treatment pace and scale is needed to restore dry western US forest
resilience owing to increasingly frequent and severe wildfire and drought. We propose a …

Ecological effects of alternative fuel-reduction treatments: highlights of the National Fire and Fire Surrogate study (FFS)

JD McIver, SL Stephens, JK Agee… - … Journal of Wildland …, 2012 - CSIRO Publishing
The 12-site National Fire and Fire Surrogate study (FFS) was a multivariate experiment that
evaluated ecological consequences of alternative fuel-reduction treatments in seasonally …

An ecosystem management strategy for Sierran mixed-conifer forests

M North, P Stine, K O'Hara, W Zielinski… - Gen. Tech. Rep …, 2009 - research.fs.usda.gov
Abstract Current Sierra Nevada forest management is often focused on strategically
reducing fuels without an explicit strategy for ecological restoration across the landscape …

Local and global pyrogeographic evidence that indigenous fire management creates pyrodiversity

C Trauernicht, BW Brook, BP Murphy… - Ecology and …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the challenges wildland fire poses to contemporary resource management, many
fire‐prone ecosystems have adapted over centuries to millennia to intentional landscape …

Effects of fuel spatial distribution on wildland fire behaviour

AL Atchley, R Linn, A Jonko, C Hoffman… - … journal of wildland …, 2021 - CSIRO Publishing
The distribution of fuels is recognised as a key driver of wildland fire behaviour. However,
our understanding of how fuel density heterogeneity affects fire behaviour is limited because …

Early forest dynamics in stand-replacing fire patches in the northern Sierra Nevada, California, USA

BM Collins, GB Roller - Landscape Ecology, 2013 - Springer
There is considerable concern over the occurrence of stand-replacing fire in forest types
historically associated with low-to moderate-severity fire. The concern is largely over …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in lake sediments record historic fire events: Validation using HPLC-fluorescence detection

EH Denis, JL Toney, R Tarozo, RS Anderson… - Organic …, 2012 - Elsevier
Understanding the natural mechanisms that control fire occurrence in terrigenous
ecosystems requires long and continuous records of past fires. Proxies, such as sedimentary …

Evaluation of the composite burn index for assessing fire severity in Alaskan black spruce forests

ES Kasischke, MR Turetsky, RD Ottmar… - … Journal of Wildland …, 2008 - CSIRO Publishing
We evaluated the utility of the composite burn index (CBI) for estimating fire severity in
Alaskan black spruce forests by comparing data from 81 plots located in 2004 and 2005 fire …

Scaling from leaf traits to fire behaviour: community composition predicts fire severity in a temperate forest

DW Schwilk, AC Caprio - Journal of Ecology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Although species differ in flammability, identifying the traits that influence flammability and
linking them to other axes of trait variation has yet to be accomplished. Leaf length may be a …