Purpose Uncertainty is not always well captured, understood, or modeled properly, and can
bias the robustness of complex relationships, such as the association between the …

OpenStreetMap (OSM), based on collaborative mapping, has become a subject of great
interest to the academic community, resulting in a considerable body of literature produced …

There has been a great deal of research about errors in geographic information and how
they affect spatial analyses. A typical GIS process introduces various types of errors at …

Address matching is a crucial step in geocoding; however, this step forms a bottleneck for
geocoding accuracy, as precise input is the biggest challenge for establishing perfect …

The spatial and semantic data of geographic addresses are extremely important for citizens,
governments, and companies. The addresses can georeference environmental, economic …

The agglomeration phenomenon in tourism often spreads beyond the borders of territorial
units what is referred to as geographic spillovers. However, the measurement of spatial …

In the twenty-first century, the ubiquitous usage of smartphones equipped with location-
based services has helped millions of individuals in navigating busy traffic or finding …

In tourism, the phenomenon of spatial agglomeration (concentration of economic activity)
spreads beyond the borders of the territorial units. It is referred to as geographic 'spillovers' …

The Internet provides a growing variety of social data sources: calendars, event aggregators,
social networks, browsers, and so on. Also, the mechanisms to gather information from these …

Objectives Linking neighborhood-and patient-level data provides valuable information about
the influence of upstream social determinants of health (SDOH). However, sharing of these …