Combating misinformation in the age of llms: Opportunities and challenges

C Chen, K Shu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.05656, 2023 - arxiv.org
Misinformation such as fake news and rumors is a serious threat on information ecosystems
and public trust. The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has great potential to …

Can llm-generated misinformation be detected?

C Chen, K Shu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.13788, 2023 - arxiv.org
The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has made a transformative impact. However,
the potential that LLMs such as ChatGPT can be exploited to generate misinformation has …

Multi-modal misinformation detection: Approaches, challenges and opportunities

S Abdali - arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.13883, 2022 - arxiv.org
As social media platforms are evolving from text-based forums into multi-modal
environments, the nature of misinformation in social media is also changing accordingly …

Zero-and few-shot event detection via prompt-based meta learning

Z Yue, H Zeng, M Lan, H Ji, D Wang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.17373, 2023 - arxiv.org
With emerging online topics as a source for numerous new events, detecting unseen/rare
event types presents an elusive challenge for existing event detection methods, where only …

JustiLM: Few-shot Justification Generation for Explainable Fact-Checking of Real-world Claims

F Zeng, W Gao - Transactions of the Association for Computational …, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Justification is an explanation that supports the veracity assigned to a claim in fact-checking.
However, the task of justification generation has been previously oversimplified as …

Metric-Free Learning Network with Dual Relations Propagation for Few-Shot Aspect Category Sentiment Analysis

S Zhao, Y Xie, W Chen, T Wang, J Yao… - Transactions of the …, 2024 - direct.mit.edu
Abstract Few-shot Aspect Category Sentiment Analysis (ACSA) is a crucial task for aspect-
based sentiment analysis, which aims to detect sentiment polarity for a given aspect …

Modelling information warfare dynamics to counter propaganda using a nonlinear differential equation with a PINN-based learning approach

R Pandey, M Pandey, AN Nazarov - International Journal of Information …, 2024 - Springer
The widespread dissemination of misinformation and propaganda has become a crucial
issue in societal conversations. This study presents an innovative framework to counter …

T3RD: Test-Time Training for Rumor Detection on Social Media

H Zhang, X Liu, Q Yang, Y Yang, F Qi, S Qian… - Proceedings of the ACM …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
With the increasing number of news uploaded to the internet daily, rumor detection has
garnered significant attention in recent years. Existing rumor detection methods excel on …

A Domain Adaptive Graph Learning Framework to Early Detection of Emergent Healthcare Misinformation on Social Media

L Shang, Y Zhang, Z Yue, YJ Choi, H Zeng… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - ojs.aaai.org
A fundamental issue in healthcare misinformation detection is the lack of timely resources
(eg, medical knowledge, annotated data), making it challenging to accurately detect …

Evidence-Driven Retrieval Augmented Response Generation for Online Misinformation

Z Yue, H Zeng, Y Lu, L Shang, Y Zhang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
The proliferation of online misinformation has posed significant threats to public interest.
While numerous online users actively participate in the combat against misinformation …