Advances in Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of natural glasses: From sample preparation to data analysis

FW Von Aulock, BM Kennedy, CI Schipper, JM Castro… - Lithos, 2014 - Elsevier
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) is an analytical technique utilized to measure
the concentrations of H and C species in volcanic glasses. Water and CO 2 are the most …

Volcanic ash melting under conditions relevant to ash turbine interactions

W Song, Y Lavallée, KU Hess, U Kueppers… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
The ingestion of volcanic ash by jet engines is widely recognized as a potentially fatal
hazard for aircraft operation. The high temperatures (1,200–2,000° C) typical of jet engines …

Degassing-driven crystallisation in basalts

LJ Applegarth, H Tuffen, MR James, H Pinkerton - Earth-Science Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
Syn-eruptive crystallisation can drastically increase magma viscosity, with profound
implications for conduit dynamics, lava emplacement and volcanic hazards. There is …

Accounting for the species-dependence of the 3500 cm−1 H2Ot infrared molar absorptivity coefficient: Implications for hydrated volcanic glasses

IM McIntosh, ARL Nichols, K Tani… - American …, 2017 - degruyter.com
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy can be used to determine the concentration
and speciation of dissolved water in silicate glasses if the molar absorptivity coefficients (ε) …

Discriminating secondary from magmatic water in rhyolitic matrix-glass of volcanic pyroclasts using thermogravimetric analysis

T Giachetti, HM Gonnermann, JE Gardner… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2015 - Elsevier
Pyroclasts from explosive eruptions, such as the 1060 CE explosive Glass Mountain
eruption of Medicine Lake volcano, California, contain large amounts of water. This may be …

Effect of heat treatment on the surface chemical structure of glass: Oxygen speciation from in situ XPS analysis

J Banerjee, V Bojan, CG Pantano… - Journal of the American …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Compositional changes in unleached and acid‐leached soda‐lime silicate surfaces were
tracked with in‐vacuo heating and X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. Surface oxygen …

Characteristics and factors controlling reservoir space in the Cretaceous volcanic rocks of the Hailar Basin, NE China

H Zheng, X Sun, D Zhu, J Tian, P Wang… - Marine and Petroleum …, 2018 - Elsevier
We discuss the types, capacity, formation mechanisms, and main controlling factors of oil
and gas reservoir spaces in Early Cretaceous acidic volcanic rocks of the Hailar Basin, NE …

Element variations in rhyolitic magma resulting from gas transport

K Berlo, H Tuffen, VC Smith, JM Castro, DM Pyle… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2013 - Elsevier
Tuffisite veins are glass-filled fractures formed when magma fragments during degassing
within the conduit. These veins form transient channels through which exsolved gases can …

Low-δD hydration rinds in Yellowstone perlites record rapid syneruptive hydration during glacial and interglacial conditions

IN Bindeman, JB Lowenstern - Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 2016 - Springer
Hydration of silicic volcanic glass forms perlite, a dusky, porous form of altered glass
characterized by abundant “onion-skin” fractures. The timing and temperature of perlite …

Unravelling textural heterogeneity in obsidian: Shear-induced outgassing in the Rocche Rosse flow

JK Shields, HM Mader, L Caricchi, H Tuffen… - Journal of Volcanology …, 2016 - Elsevier
Obsidian flow emplacement is a complex and understudied aspect of silicic volcanism. Of
particular importance is the question of how highly viscous magma can lose sufficient gas in …