Abstract In the standard Proportion-Congruent (PC) paradigm, performance is compared
between a list containing mostly congruent (MC) stimuli (eg, the word RED in the color red in …

In the Stroop task, the identities of the targets (eg, colours) and distractors (eg, words) used
are often correlated. For example, in a list in which 4 words and 4 colours are combined to …

Attending to a single stimulus (or dimension of a stimulus) requires filtering out distracting
stimuli to avoid producing an incorrect response. The conflict monitoring (or conflict …

The tendency to automatically imitate others' behavior is well documented. Successful
interactions with others require some control of automatic imitation, but the nature of these …

Conflict adaptation can be expressed as greater performance (shorter response time and
lower error rate) after incongruent trials when compared to congruent trials. It has been …

Cognitive stability, the ability to focus on a current task, and cognitive flexibility, the ability to
switch between different tasks, are traditionally conceptualized as opposing end-points on a …

Previous research has shown that Stroop effects interact with working memory capacity
(WMC) more strongly with lists of mostly congruent items. Although the predominant …

Conflict-induced control refers to humans' ability to regulate attention in the processing of
target information (eg, the color of a word in the color-word Stroop task) based on …

La théorie de la surveillance du conflit suppose que l'activation simultanée de réponses
incompatibles dans le cadre de l'essai en cours entraîne des réponses conflictuelles …

Goal-directed behaviour is typically conceptualized as striking a balance between two
antagonistic cognitive control states such as proactive and reactive control, as demonstrated …