Gold has always been regarded as a symbol of nobility, and its shiny golden appearance
has always attracted the attention of many people. Gold has good ductility, molecular …

Light-responsive biomaterials can be used for the delivery of therapeutic drugs and nucleic
acids, where the tunable/precise delivery of payload highlights the potential of such …

The synthesis of gold nanoparticles is dependent on both the concentration of trisodium
citrate dihydrate and the time that it interacts with tetrachloroauric acid. A wide range of gold …

Nanotechnology has been developed rapidly in recent decades and widely applied in
ocular disease therapy. Nano-drug delivery systems overcome the bottlenecks of current …

Microneedle technology revolutionizes ocular drug delivery by addressing challenges in
treating ocular diseases. This review explores its potential impact, recent advancements …

Overcoming the limited bioavailability and extensive metabolism of effective in vitro drugs
remains a challenge that limits the translation of promising drugs into clinical trials …

Melatonin (MEL) is a pleiotropic neurohormone of increasing interest as a neuroprotective
agent in ocular diseases. Improving the mucoadhesiveness is a proposed strategy to …

The main cause of subretinal neovascularisation in wet age-related macular degeneration
(AMD) is an abnormal expression in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the vascular …

The inherent limitations of traditional treatments for Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) have spurred
the development of various nanotechnologies, offering a safer and more efficient approach …

To this day, the use of oily eye drops and non-invasive retinal delivery remain a major
challenge. Oily eye drops usually cause ocular irritation and interfere with the normal …