Grounding electrodes have an important role in electric power transmission and distribution
systems. They are used to prevent excessive hazardous voltages due to ground potential …

This paper aims to study and analyse the behaviour of ground electrodes at low and high
frequency ranges. Single-layer soil is considered where several values of soil resistivity are …

Lightning is known to be a major cause of outage in power systems. It may result in damage
to equipment, high repair costs, and loss of revenue to utility companies. The most …

Understanding impulse response of a buried electrode helps for designing a better
grounding system under the situations of surges. In this paper, the analysis of lightning …

Atmospheric discharges are indispensable for the electrical sector due to their responsibility
on the shutdown of the power lines, what may trigger a sequence of events that led the …