Articular cartilage defects may initiate osteoarthritis. Subchondral drilling, a widely applied
clinical technique to treat small cartilage defects, does not yield cartilage regeneration …

Bone grinding has cemented its applications in the various sorts of the neurosurgeries.
Generally, a rotating burr is used to remove a part of the bone to expose the tumors present …

An excessive temperature rise during bone drilling processes can result in osteonecrosis or
impairment of the osteogenic potential. However, the effect of geometric parameters of the …

Brain cancer is one of the major causes of death worldwide which occurs due to the tumors
present in the brain. If these tumors not diagnosed at right time, then it will lead to loss of life …

Purpose In present research work, the effects of rotational speed, feed rate and vibration
amplitude have been investigated during novel method of ultrasonic-assisted bone grinding …

Bone is the main organ of the skeletal system, composed of cells, collagenous fibers, non-
collagenous proteins and minerals. The mechanical properties of bone maintain the shape …

Bone drilling is a critical procedure in orthopedic surgery, essential for bone fixation.
However, achieving consistently high-quality, damage-free holes remains a challenge, even …

Drilling of bone is the most important part of the internal and external fixation processes in
orthopaedic surgery. This surgical procedure usually is performed manually with a hand …

It is easy to cause thermal damage to the bone tissue when the surgical robot performs skull
drilling to remove bone flaps, due to the large diameter of the drill bit, the large heat …

Bone drilling is an important step in orthopedic surgeries for the reconstruction and repair of
fractured bones. The main concern in bone drilling is to create holes without causing …