Gut microbiota in human metabolic health and disease

Y Fan, O Pedersen - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021 - nature.com
Observational findings achieved during the past two decades suggest that the intestinal
microbiota may contribute to the metabolic health of the human host and, when aberrant, to …

Gut microbiome-mediated mechanisms for reducing cholesterol levels: implications for ameliorating cardiovascular disease

B Jia, Y Zou, X Han, JW Bae, CO Jeon - Trends in Microbiology, 2023 - cell.com
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a health problem worldwide, and elevated cholesterol
levels are a key risk factor for the disease. Dysbiotic gut microbiota has been shown to be …

Microbiome connections with host metabolism and habitual diet from 1,098 deeply phenotyped individuals

F Asnicar, SE Berry, AM Valdes, LH Nguyen… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
The gut microbiome is shaped by diet and influences host metabolism; however, these links
are complex and can be unique to each individual. We performed deep metagenomic …

An online atlas of human plasma metabolite signatures of gut microbiome composition

KF Dekkers, S Sayols-Baixeras, G Baldanzi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Human gut microbiota produce a variety of molecules, some of which enter the bloodstream
and impact health. Conversely, dietary or pharmacological compounds may affect the …

The gut microbiota-bile acid axis links the positive association between chronic insomnia and cardiometabolic diseases

Z Jiang, L Zhuo, Y He, Y Fu, L Shen, F Xu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Evidence from human cohorts indicates that chronic insomnia is associated with higher risk
of cardiometabolic diseases (CMD), yet whether gut microbiota plays a role is unclear. Here …

Interplay of metabolome and gut microbiome in individuals with major depressive disorder vs control individuals

N Amin, J Liu, B Bonnechere… - JAMA …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Metabolomics reflect the net effect of genetic and environmental influences and
thus provide a comprehensive approach to evaluating the pathogenesis of complex …

Structural and functional dysbiosis of fecal microbiota in Chinese patients with Alzheimer's disease

Z Ling, M Zhu, X Yan, Y Cheng, L Shao… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Increasing evidence suggests that gut dysbiosis plays vital roles in a variety of gut–brain
disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, alterations of the gut microbiota as …

CD36 favours fat sensing and transport to govern lipid metabolism

Y Li, X Huang, G Yang, K Xu, Y Yin, G Brecchia… - Progress in lipid …, 2022 - Elsevier
CD36, located on the cell membrane, transports fatty acids in response to dietary fat. It is a
critical fatty acid sensor and regulator of lipid metabolism. The interaction between CD36 …

Short-chain fatty acids, maternal microbiota and metabolism in pregnancy

M Ziętek, Z Celewicz, M Szczuko - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), as products of intestinal bacterial metabolism, are
particularly relevant in the diagnosis of intestinal dysbiosis. The most common studies of …

Microbiome epidemiology and association studies in human health

H VanEvery, EA Franzosa, LH Nguyen… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Studies of the human microbiome share both technical and conceptual similarities with
genome-wide association studies and genetic epidemiology. However, the microbiome has …