[图书][B] Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

A Aftalion - 2007 - books.google.com
Since the first experimental achievement of Bose–Einstein condensates (BEC) in 1995 and
the award of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2001, the properties of these gaseous quantum …

The critical velocity for vortex existence in a two-dimensional rotating Bose–Einstein condensate

R Ignat, V Millot - Journal of Functional Analysis, 2006 - Elsevier
We investigate a model corresponding to the experiments for a two-dimensional rotating
Bose–Einstein condensate. It consists in minimizing a Gross–Pitaevskii functional defined in …

The nonexistence of vortices for rotating Bose–Einstein condensates with attractive interactions

Y Guo, Y Luo, W Yang - Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 2020 - Springer
This article is devoted to studying the model of two-dimensional attractive Bose–Einstein
condensates in a trap V (x) rotating at the velocity Ω Ω. This model can be described by the …

Rotating superfluids in anharmonic traps: From vortex lattices to giant vortices

M Correggi, F Pinsker, N Rougerie, J Yngvason - Physical Review A—Atomic …, 2011 - APS
We study a superfluid in a rotating anharmonic trap and explicate a rigorous proof of a
transition from a vortex lattice to a giant vortex state as the rotation is increased beyond a …

The transition to a giant vortex phase in a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate

M Correggi, N Rougerie, J Yngvason - Communications in Mathematical …, 2011 - Springer
Abstract We study the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) energy functional for a fast rotating Bose-
Einstein condensate on the unit disc in two dimensions. Writing the coupling parameter as …

The nonexistence of vortices for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in non-radially symmetric traps

Y Guo - Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract As a continuation of [34], we consider ground states of rotating Bose-Einstein
condensates with attractive interactions in non-radially harmonic traps V (x)= x 1 2+ Λ 2 x 2 …

Non-existence of vortices in the small density region of a condensate

A Aftalion, RL Jerrard, J Royo-Letelier - Journal of Functional Analysis, 2011 - Elsevier
In this paper, we answer a question raised by Lev Pitaevskii and prove that the ground state
of the Gross–Pitaevskii energy describing a Bose–Einstein condensate in a rotationally …

Critical rotational speeds for superfluids in homogeneous traps

M Correggi, F Pinsker, N Rougerie… - Journal of mathematical …, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
We present an asymptotic analysis of the effects of rapid rotation on the ground state
properties of a superfluid confined in a two-dimensional trap. The trapping potential is …

The ground state of a Gross–Pitaevskii energy with general potential in the Thomas–Fermi limit

G Karali, C Sourdis - Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 2015 - Springer
We study the ground state which minimizes a Gross–Pitaevskii energy with general non-
radial trapping potential, under the unit mass constraint, in the Thomas–Fermi limit where a …

Theory of light-matter interaction in nematic liquid crystals and the second Painlevé equation

MG Clerc, JD Dávila, M Kowalczyk, P Smyrnelis… - Calculus of Variations …, 2017 - Springer
We study global minimizers of an energy functional arising as a thin sample limit in the
theory of light-matter interaction in nematic liquid crystals. We show that depending on the …