Cholesterol biosynthesis: a mechanistic overview

NM Cerqueira, EF Oliveira, DS Gesto… - Biochemistry, 2016 - ACS Publications
Cholesterol is an essential component of cell membranes and the precursor for the
synthesis of steroid hormones and bile acids. The synthesis of this molecule occurs partially …

Enzymes of the mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis

HM Miziorko - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2011 - Elsevier
The mevalonate pathway accounts for conversion of acetyl-CoA to isopentenyl 5-
diphosphate, the versatile precursor of polyisoprenoid metabolites and natural products. The …

Second-hit, postzygotic PMVK and MVD mutations in linear porokeratosis

L Atzmony, HM Khan, YH Lim, AS Paller… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Linear porokeratosis features linear and whorled configurations of keratotic
papules and plaques, with coronoid lamellae present on histologic examination. Because …

Cloning and characterization of a phosphomevalonate kinase gene that is involved in saponin biosynthesis in the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus

P Jiang, S Gao, Z Chen, H Sun, P Li, D Yue… - Fish & Shellfish …, 2022 - Elsevier
The sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus is one of the most dominant and economically
important aquaculture species in China. Saponin, which possesses notable biological and …

Structural insights into the substrate binding of phosphomevalonate kinase from the silkworm, Bombyx mori

H Zhang, J Liu, H Wang, H Fang, P Zhao, Q Xia… - Insect Biochemistry and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Phosphomevalonate kinase (PMK) is an important enzyme involved in the juvenile hormone
(JH) biosynthesis pathway that catalyzes the phosphorylation of mevalonate 5-phosphate …

Genetic Profiling of the Isoprenoid and Sterol Biosynthesis Pathway Genes of Trypanosoma cruzi

RO Cosentino, F Agüero - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
In Trypanosoma cruzi the isoprenoid and sterol biosynthesis pathways are validated targets
for chemotherapeutic intervention. In this work we present a study of the genetic diversity …

Phosphomevalonate kinase deficiency expands the genetic spectrum of systemic autoinflammatory diseases

J Berner, C van de Wetering, RJ Heredia… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background In the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway, mevalonate is phosphorylated in two
subsequent enzyme steps by mevalonate kinase (MVK) and phosphomevalonate kinase …

[HTML][HTML] Unearthing the Janus-face cholesterogenesis pathways in cancer

B Madan, DM Virshup, WD Nes, DJ Leaver - Biochemical Pharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
Cholesterol biosynthesis, primarily associated with eukaryotes, occurs as an essential
component of human metabolism with biosynthetic deregulation a factor in cancer viability …

Structure of HsdS Subunit from Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis Sheds Lights on Mechanism of Dynamic Opening and Closing of Type I Methyltransferase

P Gao, Q Tang, XM An, XX Yan, DC Liang - PLoS One, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Type I DNA methyltransferases contain one specificity subunit (HsdS) and two modification
subunits (HsdM). The electron microscopy model of M. EcoKI-M2S1 methyltransferase …

A novel homozygous variant in PMVK is associated with enhanced IL1β secretion and a hyper‐IgD syndrome‐like phenotype

A Jairaman, VA Badiger, S Raj, KV Nair… - Clinical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The evolutionarily conserved mevalonate pathway plays an important role in the synthesis of
cholesterol and isoprenoid compounds. Mevalonate kinase (MVK) and phosphomevalonate …