Diabetic vascular diseases: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

Y Li, Y Liu, S Liu, M Gao, W Wang, K Chen… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Vascular complications of diabetes pose a severe threat to human health. Prevention and
treatment protocols based on a single vascular complication are no longer suitable for the …

Hallmarks of endothelial cell metabolism in health and disease

X Li, X Sun, P Carmeliet - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
In 2009, it was postulated that endothelial cells (ECs) would only be able to execute the
orders of growth factors if these cells would accordingly adapt their metabolism. Ten years …

Empagliflozin attenuates cardiac microvascular ischemia/reperfusion injury through improving mitochondrial homeostasis

R Zou, W Shi, J Qiu, N Zhou, N Du, H Zhou… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - Springer
Background Empagliflozin has been reported to protect endothelial cell function, regardless
of diabetes status. However, the role of empagliflozin in microvascular protection during …

Endothelial cell metabolism

G Eelen, P de Zeeuw, L Treps, U Harjes… - Physiological …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Endothelial cells (ECs) are more than inert blood vessel lining material. Instead, they are
active players in the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis) both in health and (life …

New insights into the role of mitochondria in cardiac microvascular ischemia/reperfusion injury

J Wang, S Toan, H Zhou - Angiogenesis, 2020 - Springer
As reperfusion therapies have become more widely used in acute myocardial infarction
patients, ischemia-induced myocardial damage has been markedly reduced, but reperfusion …

Role of PFKFB3-driven glycolysis in vessel sprouting

K De Bock, M Georgiadou, S Schoors, A Kuchnio… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Vessel sprouting by migrating tip and proliferating stalk endothelial cells (ECs) is controlled
by genetic signals (such as Notch), but it is unknown whether metabolism also regulates this …

Endothelial cell metabolism in normal and diseased vasculature

G Eelen, P De Zeeuw, M Simons… - Circulation research, 2015 - Am Heart Assoc
Higher organisms rely on a closed cardiovascular circulatory system with blood vessels
supplying vital nutrients and oxygen to distant tissues. Not surprisingly, vascular pathologies …

SARS-CoV-2 mediated endothelial dysfunction: the potential role of chronic oxidative stress

R Chang, A Mamun, A Dominic, NT Le - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Endothelial cells have emerged as key players in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19
inflammatory pathologies. Dysfunctional endothelial cells can promote chronic inflammation …

Pathological effects of ionizing radiation: endothelial activation and dysfunction

B Baselet, P Sonveaux, S Baatout, A Aerts - Cellular and molecular life …, 2019 - Springer
The endothelium, a tissue that forms a single layer of cells lining various organs and cavities
of the body, especially the heart and blood as well as lymphatic vessels, plays a complex …

Mitochondria and endothelial function

MA Kluge, JL Fetterman, JA Vita - Circulation research, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
In contrast to their role in cell types with higher energy demands, mitochondria in endothelial
cells primarily function in signaling cellular responses to environmental cues. This article …